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decoction    
n. 煎煮,煮出的汁,煎熬的药

煎煮,煮出的汁,煎熬的药

decoction
n 1: (pharmacology) the extraction of water-soluble drug
substances by boiling

Decoction \De*coc"tion\, n. [F. d['e]coction, L. decoctio.]
1. The act or process of boiling anything in a watery fluid
to extract its virtues.
[1913 Webster]

In decoction . . . it either purgeth at the top or
settleth at the bottom. --Bacon.
[1913 Webster]

2. An extract got from a body by boiling it in water.
[1913 Webster]

If the plant be boiled in water, the strained liquor
is called the decoction of the plant. --Arbuthnot.
[1913 Webster]

In pharmacy decoction is opposed to infusion, where
there is merely steeping. --Latham.
[1913 Webster]

55 Moby Thesaurus words for "decoction":
boil, boiling, brew, chemical solution, coction, combination,
composition, concentrate, concentration, concoction, confection,
decoctum, distillate, distillation, ebullience, ebulliency,
ebulliometer, ebullition, elixir, essence, expression, extract,
extraction, imbuement, impregnation, infiltration, infusion,
instillation, instillment, interpenetration, leach, leachate,
lixivium, marination, mixture, penetration, permeation, pervasion,
pressing, purification, quintessence, refinement, rendering,
rendition, saturation, seething, simmer, simmering, soaking,
solution, spirit, squeezing, steeping, stewing, suffusion


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