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swallowwort    
白屈菜

白屈菜

swallowwort
n 1: tropical herb having orange-red flowers followed by pods
suggesting a swallow with outspread wings; a weed
throughout the tropics [synonym: {blood flower}, {swallowwort},
{Asclepias curassavica}]
2: perennial herb with branched woody stock and bright yellow
flowers [synonym: {celandine}, {greater celandine},
{swallowwort}, {swallow wort}, {Chelidonium majus}]

Swallowwort \Swal"low*wort`\, n. (Bot.)
(a) See {Celandine}.
(b) A poisonous plant ({Vincetoxicum officinale}) of the
Milkweed family, at one time used in medicine; -- also
called {white swallowwort}.
[1913 Webster]

{African swallowwort}, a plant of the genus Stapelia.
[1913 Webster]


Celandine \Cel"an*dine\ (s[e^]l"[a^]n*d[imac]n), n. [OE.
celidoine, OF. celidoine, F. ch['e]lidoine, fr. L. chelidonia
(sc. herba), fr. chelidonius pertaining to the swallow, Gr.
chelido`nios, fr. chelidw`n the swallow, akin to L. hirundo a
swallow.] (Bot.)
A perennial herbaceous plant ({Chelidonium majus}) of the
poppy family, with yellow flowers. It is used as a medicine
in jaundice, etc., and its acrid saffron-colored juice is
used to cure warts and the itch; -- called also {greater
celandine} and {swallowwort}.
[1913 Webster]

{Lasser celandine}, the pilewort ({Ranunculus Ficaria}).
[1913 Webster]


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  • Swallow-wort, Pale and Black - NYIS
    Black and pale swallow-wort tolerate a variety of soils and environmental conditions They are typically found in upland habitats and have been observed in rocky shores, agricultural and natural fields, and woodlands Swallow-wort favors full sun, but may thrive in semi-shaded areas as well
  • Cornell Cooperative Extension | Swallow-Worts
    Three species of swallow-wort are currently found in North America, two of which are considered invasive: black swallow-wort (Cynanchum louiseae) and pale swallow-wort (Cynanchum rossicum) It is a member of the plant family Asclepiadaceae, like milkweed
  • Invasive Plant Factsheet: Black Pale swallow-wort
    Swallow-wort prefers full sun, but also grows well in woodland, even densely shaded, areas While drought tolerant, swallow-wort can also tolerate periods of brief flooding Spreading quickly once established, it is typically found in disturbed areas, such as old pastures and fields or road ditches
  • Vincetoxicum nigrum - Wikipedia
    It is an invasive plant species in the northeastern United States, parts of the Midwest, southeastern Canada, and California In 2020, wild plants were found in Timaru, New Zealand [6] Vincetoxicum nigrum is a perennial, herbaceous vine bearing ovate leaves with pointed tips
  • Invasive in the Spotlight: Swallow-wort | Extension
    Swallow-wort, alternatively spelled swallow wort and swallowwort, is an invasive plant in the milkweed family Two species are of concern in the Northeast: black swallow-wort (Cynanchum louiseae) and pale swallow-wort (Cynanchum rossicum)
  • Black Swallow-wort | Minnesota Department of Agriculture
    Black swallow-wort is an herbaceous perennial in the milkweed family It is a vine with twining stems that grow up to 6 feet long and have dark green, glossy foliage The lance-shaped leaves are opposite and have smooth edges Flowers are purple with yellow centers, star shaped, and 1 8 inch They are borne in clusters at leaf axils
  • Black and pale swallow-worts: These milkweed family members are toxic . . .
    Swallow-wort is a perennial vine that is native to Europe There are two species Pale swallow-wort (Vincetoxicum rossicum) is native to Ukraine and Russia, while black swallow-wort (Vincetoxicum nigrum) is found near the Mediterranean Sea, in Southwestern and Northern Europe
  • Black Swallow-wort Pale Swallow-wort - Mass Audubon
    Black Swallow-wort has small purplish flowers, while Pale Swallow-wort has pinkish flowers Both have long green pods and produce wind-borne seeds Black Swallow-wort and Pale Swallow-wort (which has pinkish flowers) invade fields and field edges Black Swallow-wort may also invade woodlands
  • Swallowwort, Black | Vermont Invasives
    Old field habitats of goldenrod and grasses can be replaced almost exclusively by swallowwort, completely changing their physical structure, possibly impacting nesting birds in the process Black swallowwort is native to Europe and escaped from a botanical garden in Massachusetts
  • White Swallowwort (Vincetoxicum hirundinaria) Benefits, Key Ingredients . . .
    White Swallowwort, Vincetoxicum hirundinaria, is a perennial herb from the dogbane family with a long and somewhat contradictory history In older European medicine it was praised as an antidote, an expectorant, and at times an external remedy for wounds, skin problems, and swelling





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