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rachitis    
n. 佝偻病,脊柱炎

佝偻病,脊柱炎

rachitis
n 1: inflammation of the vertebral column
2: childhood disease caused by deficiency of vitamin D and
sunlight associated with impaired metabolism of calcium and
phosphorus [synonym: {rickets}, {rachitis}]

Rachitis \Ra*chi"tis\ (r[.a]*k[imac]"t[i^]s), n. [NL., fr. Gr.
"rachi^tis (sc. nosos), fr. "ra`chis, -ios, the spine.]
[Written also {rhachitis}.]
1. (Med.) Literally, inflammation of the spine, but commonly
applied to the rickets. See {Rickets}.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Bot.) A disease which produces abortion in the fruit or
seeds. --Henslow.
[1913 Webster]


Rickets \Rick"ets\, n. pl. [Of uncertain origin; but cf. AS.
wrigian to bend, D. wrikken to shake, E. wriggle.] (Med.)
A disease which affects children, and which is characterized
by a bulky head, crooked spine and limbs, depressed ribs,
enlarged and spongy articular epiphyses, tumid abdomen, and
short stature, together with clear and often premature mental
faculties. The essential cause of the disease appears to be
the nondeposition of earthy salts in the osteoid tissues.
Children afflicted with this malady stand and walk
unsteadily. Called also {rachitis}.
[1913 Webster]

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  • Rickets - Wikipedia
    Rickets, scientific nomenclature: rachitis (from Greek ῥαχίτης rhakhítēs, [6] meaning 'in or of the spine'), is a condition that results in weak or soft bones in children and may have either dietary deficiency or genetic causes [2] Symptoms include bowed legs, stunted growth, bone pain, large forehead, and trouble sleeping
  • Rickets | Radiology Reference Article | Radiopaedia. org
    Rickets, less commonly known as rachitis, refers to deficient mineralization of the growth plate in the pediatric population
  • Rickets: Symptoms, Causes Treatment - Cleveland Clinic
    Are lactose intolerant; Follow a vegetarian or vegan diet; Exclusively breastfeed; Have a health condition that limits how much vitamin D their body can absorb, like Crohn’s disease, celiac disease or ulcerative colitis; Other causes of a vitamin D deficiency include not getting enough sun exposure and a lack of calcium in the foods your child eats
  • Rachitis | definition of rachitis by Medical . . . - Medical Dictionary
    Synonym(s): infantile osteomalacia, juvenile osteomalacia, rachitis [E wrick, to twist] Medical Dictionary for the Health Professions and Nursing © Farlex 2012
  • Rickets - MedlinePlus
    Also called: Rachitis Summary Rickets causes soft, weak bones in children It usually occurs when they do not get enough vitamin D, which helps growing bones absorb the minerals calcium and phosphorous It can also happen when calcium or phosphorus levels are too low
  • What Is Rickets? - Symptoms And Treatment | familydoctor. org
    What causes rickets? A lack of vitamin D causes most cases of rickets Vitamin D helps bones absorb calcium and phosphorus If your child does not get enough vitamin D, their body may not get the nutrients it needs to make bones strong
  • Rickets: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatments - Healthline
    Rickets is a skeletal disorder that’s caused by a lack of vitamin D, calcium, or phosphate These nutrients are important for the development of strong, healthy bones People with rickets may
  • Rachitis: etiology, pathogenesis, diagnostics, prevention and treatment
    Rachitis is most often caused by a vitamin D deficiency, it is therefore important to focus on both prevention and treatment Aim: to find out the etiology, pathogenesis, diagnostics, treatment, and prevention of rachitis
  • Rickets | About the Disease | GARD - Genetic and Rare Diseases . . .
    Rickets is a condition that causes children to have soft, weak bones It usually occurs when children do not get enough vitamin D, which helps growing bones absorb important nutrients
  • Rickets - Symptoms causes - Mayo Clinic
    Symptoms of rickets can include: Delayed growth Delayed motor skills Pain in the spine, pelvis and legs Muscle weakness In infants, symptoms of rickets may be harder to identify because bone and muscle complaints are often not detected until a child starts to walk





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