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evaporation    音标拼音: [ɪv,æpɚ'eʃən] [iv,æpɚ'eʃən]
n. 蒸发,脱水,干燥

蒸发,脱水,乾燥

evaporation
n 1: the process of becoming a vapor [synonym: {vaporization},
{vaporisation}, {vapor}, {vapour}, {evaporation}]
2: the process of extracting moisture [synonym: {dehydration},
{desiccation}, {drying up}, {evaporation}]

Evaporation \E*vap`o*ra"tion\, n. [L. evaporatio: cf. F.
['e]vaporation.]
1. The process by which any substance is converted from a
liquid state into, and carried off in, vapor; as, the
evaporation of water, of ether, of camphor.
[1913 Webster]

2. The transformation of a portion of a fluid into vapor, in
order to obtain the fixed matter contained in it in a
state of greater consistence.
[1913 Webster]

3. That which is evaporated; vapor.
[1913 Webster]

4. (Steam Engine) See {Vaporization}.
[1913 Webster]

122 Moby Thesaurus words for "evaporation":
ablation, aeration, aerification, air-drying, anhydration,
atomization, attenuation, blackout, blast-freezing, blocking,
bottling, brining, broadcast, broadcasting, canning, circumfusion,
consumption, corning, curing, decrease, decrement,
dehumidification, dehydration, dematerialization, departure,
depletion, depreciation, desiccation, diffraction, diffusion,
dilution, disappearance, disappearing, dispensation, dispersal,
dispersion, dissemination, dissipation, dissolution, dissolving,
distillation, distribution, divergence, drain, drainage,
dry-curing, drying, drying up, eclipse, elimination, embalming,
erasure, erosion, etherealization, etherification, evanescence,
exhalation, exhaustion, expansion, expenditure, extinction,
fadeaway, fadeout, fading, fluidization, fractionation,
fragmentation, freeze-drying, freezing, fumigation, fuming,
gasification, going, impoverishment, insolation, irradiation,
jerking, leakage, marination, melting, mummification, occultation,
passing, peppering, pickling, potting, propagation, publication,
quick-freezing, radiation, refrigeration, salting, scattering,
scatterment, seasoning, shotgun pattern, shrinkage, smoking,
sowing, spattering, splay, spread, spreading, sprinkling, steaming,
strewing, stuffing, sublimation, taxidermy, tinning, using,
using up, vanishing, vanishing point, vaporization, volatilization,
wastage, waste, wearing, wearing away, wipe, withering


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  • Evaporation - Wikipedia
    Evaporation is an essential part of the water cycle The sun (solar energy) drives evaporation of water from oceans, lakes, moisture in the soil, and other sources of water In hydrology, evaporation and transpiration (which involves evaporation within plant stomata) are collectively termed evapotranspiration
  • Evaporation | Definition, Water Cycle, Facts | Britannica
    Evaporation, process by which an element or compound transitions from its liquid state to its gaseous state below its boiling temperature It is also how liquid water enters the atmosphere as water vapor, which is an important part of energy exchange that affects weather and climate
  • Evaporation - National Geographic Society
    Evaporation is the process by which a liquid turns into a gas It is also one of the three main steps in the global water cycle
  • Evaporation and the Water Cycle | U. S. Geological Survey
    Evaporation is the process that changes liquid water to gaseous water (water vapor) Water moves from the Earth’s surface to the atmosphere via evaporation
  • Evaporation - GeeksforGeeks
    Evaporation is the process by which a liquid changes into a vapor (gas) at temperatures below its boiling point It occurs when particles at the surface of the liquid absorb heat energy and gain enough kinetic energy to escape into the air Since only surface particles are involved, evaporation is considered a surface phenomenon It is the opposite of condensation, where vapor changes back
  • Evaporation - ScienceDaily
    Evaporation is one of the two forms of vaporization It is the process whereby atoms or molecules in a liquid state (or solid state if the substance sublimes) gain sufficient energy to enter the
  • Evaporation: A Vital Process in Nature and Everyday Life
    Evaporation is important in the water cycle and affects our daily lives From drying clothes to cooling the body through sweat, evaporation is a phenomenon we frequently encounter What is Evaporation? Evaporation is the process by which water from a liquid or solid state passes into a vapor state and is diffused into the atmosphere It occurs from both open water surfaces and soil surfaces
  • What Is Evaporation and How Does It Work in Nature
    Vapor Pressure and Humidity Evaporation depends on vapor pressure gradients between the liquid’s surface and surrounding air Vapor pressure is a measure of how much water vapor is present above a liquid When air has low humidity (less water vapor), more molecules escape from the liquid because there is space for vapor to fill in the air
  • 7. 2. 1: Evaporation - Geosciences LibreTexts
    Evaporation is the phase change of a liquid to a gas There are three very important requirements for evaporation to take place, 1) available energy, 2) available water, and 3) a vertical moisture gradient





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