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derive    音标拼音: [dɚ'ɑɪv]
vt. 导出,派生出;取得,得到
vi. 由来,起源于

导出,派生出;取得,得到由来,起源於

derive
v 1: reason by deduction; establish by deduction [synonym: {deduce},
{infer}, {deduct}, {derive}]
2: obtain; "derive pleasure from one's garden" [synonym: {derive},
{gain}]
3: come from; "The present name derives from an older form"
4: develop or evolve from a latent or potential state [synonym:
{derive}, {educe}]
5: come from; be connected by a relationship of blood, for
example; "She was descended from an old Italian noble
family"; "he comes from humble origins" [synonym: {derive},
{come}, {descend}]

Derive \De*rive"\, v. i.
To flow; to have origin; to descend; to proceed; to be
deduced. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

Power from heaven
Derives, and monarchs rule by gods appointed. --Prior.
[1913 Webster]


Derive \De*rive"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Derived}; p. pr. & vb.
n. {Deriving}.] [F. d['e]river, L. derivare; de- rivus
stream, brook. See {Rival}.]
1. To turn the course of, as water; to divert and distribute
into subordinate channels; to diffuse; to communicate; to
transmit; -- followed by to, into, on, upon. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

For fear it [water] choke up the pits . . . they
[the workman] derive it by other drains. --Holland.
[1913 Webster]

Her due loves derived to that vile witch's share.
--Spenser.
[1913 Webster]

Derived to us by tradition from Adam to Noah. --Jer.
Taylor.
[1913 Webster]

2. To receive, as from a source or origin; to obtain by
descent or by transmission; to draw; to deduce; --
followed by from.
[1913 Webster]

3. To trace the origin, descent, or derivation of; to
recognize transmission of; as, he derives this word from
the Anglo-Saxon.
[1913 Webster]

From these two causes . . . an ancient set of
physicians derived all diseases. --Arbuthnot.
[1913 Webster]

4. (Chem.) To obtain one substance from another by actual or
theoretical substitution; as, to derive an organic acid
from its corresponding hydrocarbon.

Syn: To trace; deduce; infer.
[1913 Webster]

95 Moby Thesaurus words for "derive":
accept, acquire, admit, arouse, arrive at, assume, bag,
be seized of, bring forth, bring out, bring to light, call forth,
call out, call up, capture, catch, collect, come by, come in for,
come into, conclude, contract, corral, cull, deduce, derive from,
develop, drag down, drag out, draw, draw a conclusion,
draw an inference, draw forth, draw from, draw out, earn, educe,
elaborate, elicit, emanate from, enter into possession, evoke,
evolve, excogitate, extract, fetch, find, flow from, formulate,
gain, gather, get, get from, get out of, glean, harvest, have,
have coming in, induce, infer, issue from, judge, make, net,
obtain, proceed from, procure, pull down, put, reach, reap, reason,
reason that, receive, rouse, sack, score, secure, spring from,
stem from, stimulate, summon forth, summon up, take,
take as proved, take in, take on, take over, wangle, wangle out of,
win, winkle out, winnow, worm out, worm out of


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