daemon 音标拼音: [d'imən] [d'emən]
恶魔,守护神
恶魔,守护神
daemon n 1 :
an evil supernatural being [
synonym : {
devil }, {
fiend }, {
demon },
{
daemon }, {
daimon }]
2 :
a person who is part mortal and part god [
synonym : {
daemon },
{
demigod }]
Daemon \
D [
ae ]"
mon \,
n .,
Daemonic \
D [
ae ]*
mon "
ic \,
a .
See {
Demon }, {
Demonic }.
[
1913 Webster ]
Demon \
De "
mon \,
n . [
F .
d ['
e ]
mon ,
L .
daemon a spirit ,
an evil spirit ,
fr .
Gr .
dai `
mwn a divinity ;
of uncertain origin .]
1 . (
Gr .
Antiq .)
A spirit ,
or immaterial being ,
holding a middle place between men and deities in pagan mythology .
[
1913 Webster ]
The demon kind is of an intermediate nature between the divine and the human . --
Sydenham .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
One '
s genius ;
a tutelary spirit or internal voice ;
as ,
the demon of Socrates . [
Often written {
d [
ae ]
mon }.]
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
An evil spirit ;
a devil .
[
1913 Webster ]
That same demon that hath gulled thee thus . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
50 Moby Thesaurus words for "
daemon ":
Geist ,
Muse ,
afflatus ,
ancestral spirits ,
angel ,
attendant godling ,
atua ,
control ,
creative thought ,
creativity ,
daimonion ,
demon ,
divine afflatus ,
evil spirits ,
fairy godmother ,
familiar ,
familiar spirit ,
fire of genius ,
genius ,
genius domus ,
genius loci ,
good angel ,
good genius ,
guardian ,
guardian angel ,
guardian spirit ,
guide ,
household gods ,
inspiration ,
intelligence ,
invisible helper ,
lares and penates ,
lares compitales ,
lares familiaris ,
lares permarini ,
lares praestites ,
lares viales ,
manes ,
ministering angel ,
numen ,
penates ,
soul ,
special providence ,
specter ,
spirit ,
supernatural being ,
talent ,
totem ,
tutelar god ,
tutelary /day 'mn / or /dee 'mn / (From the mythological
meaning , later rationalised as the acronym "Disk And Execution
MONitor ") A program that is not invoked explicitly , but lies
dormant waiting for some condition (s ) to occur . The idea is
that the perpetrator of the condition need not be aware that a
daemon is lurking (though often a program will commit an
action only because it knows that it will implicitly invoke a
daemon ).
For example , under {ITS } writing a file on the {LPT } spooler 's
directory would invoke the spooling daemon , which would then
print the file . The advantage is that programs wanting files
printed need neither compete for access to , nor understand any
idiosyncrasies of , the {LPT }. They simply enter their
implicit requests and let the daemon decide what to do with
them . Daemons are usually spawned automatically by the
system , and may either live forever or be regenerated at
intervals .
Unix } systems run many daemons , chiefly to handle requests
for services from other {hosts } on a {network }. Most of these
are now started as required by a single real daemon , {inetd },
rather than running continuously . Examples are {cron } (local
timed command execution ), {rshd } (remote command execution ),
rlogind } and {telnetd } (remote login ), {ftpd }, {nfsd } (file
transfer ), {lpd } (printing ).
Daemon and {demon } are often used interchangeably , but seem to
have distinct connotations (see {demon }). The term "daemon "
was introduced to computing by {CTSS } people (who pronounced
it /dee 'mon /) and used it to refer to what {ITS } called a
dragon }.
Jargon File }]
1995 -05 -11 )
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