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chauvinism    音标拼音: [ʃ'ovən,ɪzəm]
n. 盲目的爱国心,沙文主义

盲目的爱国心,沙文主义

chauvinism
n 1: fanatical patriotism [synonym: {chauvinism}, {jingoism},
{superpatriotism}, {ultranationalism}]
2: activity indicative of belief in the superiority of men over
women [synonym: {male chauvinism}, {chauvinism}, {antifeminism}]

Chauvinism \Chau"vin*ism\, n. [F. chauvinisme, from Nicolas
Chauvin, a character represented as making grotesque and
threatening displays of his attachment to his fallen chief,
Napoleon I., in 1815 (in the play La Cocarde tricolor,
1831).]
1. Blind and absurd devotion to a fallen leader or an
obsolete cause; hence, absurdly vainglorious or
exaggerated patriotism.
[1913 Webster]

2. exaggerated and unreasoning partisanship to any group or
cause; -- as, male chauvinism, i.e. belief in the
superiority of males.
[PJC] -- {Chau"vin*ist}, n. & adj. -- {Chau`vin*is"tic},
a.
[1913 Webster]

Note: To have a generous belief in the greatness of one's
country is not chauvinism. It is the character of the
latter quality to be wildly extravagant, to be fretful
and childish and silly, to resent a doubt as an insult,
and to offend by its very frankness. --Prof. H. Tuttle.
[1913 Webster]

71 Moby Thesaurus words for "chauvinism":
Americanism, Anglicism, Briticism, Jim Crow, Jim Crow law,
aggression, aggressiveness, antagonism, anti-Semitism, apartheid,
bellicism, bellicosity, belligerence, belligerency, black power,
black supremacy, class consciousness, class distinction,
class hatred, class prejudice, class war, color bar, color line,
combativeness, contentiousness, discrimination, fascism, ferocity,
fierceness, fight, flag waving, hostility, jingoism,
know-nothingism, love of country, male chauvinist, martialism,
militancy, militarism, minority prejudice, nationalism,
nationality, overpatriotism, patriotics, patriotism,
pugnaciousness, pugnacity, quarrelsomeness, race hatred,
race prejudice, race snobbery, racial discrimination, racialism,
racism, red-baiting, saber rattling, segregation,
sex discrimination, sexism, social barrier, social discrimination,
superpatriotism, truculence, ultranationalism, unfriendliness,
unpeacefulness, warmongering, warpath, white power,
white supremacy, xenophobia


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  • Chauvinism - Wikipedia
    An often cited study done in 1976 by Sherwyn Woods, "Some Dynamics of Male Chauvinism", attempts to find the underlying causes of male chauvinism Male chauvinism was studied in the psychoanalytic therapy of 11 men
  • Chauvinism | Gender Inequality, Patriarchy Misogyny | Britannica
    Later, chauvinism came to mean any kind of ultranationalism and was used generally to connote an undue partiality or attachment to a group or place to which one belongs The term chauvinism also may describe an attitude of superiority toward members of the opposite sex, as in male chauvinism
  • CHAUVINISM Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of CHAUVINISM is an attitude of superiority toward members of the opposite sex; also : behavior expressive of such an attitude How to use chauvinism in a sentence
  • Chauvinism_Baiduwiki - 百度百科
    Chauvinism, also known as national chauvinism, is a manifestation of bourgeois Nationalism and an excessive form of nationalism This excessive nationalism places the interests and demands of one's own nation above those of other nations To achieve this goal, it incites national arrogance, promotes notions of cultural and even genetic or "racial" superiority, and favors policies of military
  • CHAUVINISM | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary
    CHAUVINISM definition: 1 the strong and unreasonable belief that your own country or race is the best or most important… Learn more
  • CHAUVINISM definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary
    Chauvinism is a strong, unreasonable belief that your own country is more important and morally better than other people's
  • What is Chauvinism? Tracing the Term from the Legendary Nicolas Chauvin . . .
    In the modern world, a chauvinist is a person who has “excessive or prejudiced support for one's own cause, group, or sex” Before this, the word ‘chauvinism’ had a narrower scope, and was used specifically to indicate an “excessive or aggressive patriotism”
  • 沙文主义 - 维基百科，自由的百科全书
    沙文主义 [编辑] 沙文主义 （法語： chauvinisme ; 英語： chauvinism）原指极端的、不合理的、过分的 爱国主义 或 民族主义。 现在沙文主义定义为“认为自己的群体或人民优越于其他群体或人民的非理性信念” [1]。
  • Chauvinism - Wikiwand
    An often cited study done in 1976 by Sherwyn Woods, "Some Dynamics of Male Chauvinism", attempts to find the underlying causes of male chauvinism Male chauvinism was studied in the psychoanalytic therapy of 11 men
  • Chauvinism | Encyclopedia. com
    chauvinism (shō´vənĬzəm), word derived from the name of Nicolas Chauvin, a soldier of the First French Empire Used first for a passionate admiration of Napoleon, it now expresses exaggerated and aggressive nationalism





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