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basilica    音标拼音: [bəs'ɪlɪkə] [bəz'ɪləkə]
n. 长方形会堂,长方形教堂

长方形会堂,长方形教堂

basilica
n 1: an early Christian church designed like a Roman basilica;
or a Roman Catholic church or cathedral accorded certain
privileges; "the church was raised to the rank of basilica"
2: a Roman building used for public administration [synonym:
{basilica}, {Roman basilica}]

Basilica \Ba*sil"i*ca\, n.; pl. {Basilicas}; sometimes
{Basilic[ae]} (-s[=e]). [L. basilica, Gr. basilikh` (sc.
o'iki`a or stoa` fr. basiliko`s royal, fr. basiley`s king.]
1. Originally, the palace of a king; but afterward, an
apartment provided in the houses of persons of importance,
where assemblies were held for dispensing justice; and
hence, any large hall used for this purpose.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Arch.)
(a) A building used by the Romans as a place of public
meeting, with court rooms, etc., attached.
(b) A church building of the earlier centuries of
Christianity, the plan of which was taken from the
basilica of the Romans. The name is still applied to
some churches by way of honorary distinction.
[1913 Webster]


Basilica \Ba*sil"i*ca\, n.
A digest of the laws of Justinian, translated from the
original Latin into Greek, by order of Basil I., in the ninth
century. --P. Cyc.
[1913 Webster]

BASILICA, civil law. This is derived from a Greek word, which signifies
imperial constitutions. The emperor Basilius, finding the Corpus Juris
Civilis of Justinian too long and obscure, resolved to abridge it, and under
his auspices the work proceeded to the fortieth book, which, at his death,
remained unfinished. His son and successor, Leo, the philosopher, continued
the work, and published it in sixty books, about the year 880. Constantine
Porphyro-genitus, younger brother of Leo, revised the work, re-arranged it,
and republished it, Anno Domini, 910. From that time the laws of Justinian
ceased to have any force in the eastern empire, and the Basilica were the
foundation of the law observed there till Constantine XIII, the last of the
Greek emperors, under whom, in 1453, Constantinople was taken by Mahomet the
Turk, who put an end to the empire and its laws. Histoire de la
Jurisprudence Etienne, Intr. a 1'etude du Droit Romain, Sec. LIII. The
Basilica were written in Greek. They were translated into Latin by J. Cujas
(Cujacius) Professor of Law in the University of Bourges, and published at
Lyons, 22d of January, 1566, in one vol. fo.


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  • Basilica - Wikipedia
    Basilicas are typically rectangular buildings with a central nave flanked by two or more longitudinal aisles, with the roof at two levels, being higher in the centre over the nave to admit a clerestory and lower over the side-aisles
  • The Cathedral Basilica of Saint Joseph - San José, CA
    Enjoy a guided tour of St Joseph’s Cathedral Basilica in downtown San Jose Discover the statue carved from the mast of a ship, who donated many stained glass windows and much more!
  • Basilica | Ancient Roman Design Construction | Britannica
    In architecture, “basilica” in its earliest usage designated any number of large roofed public buildings in ancient Rome and pre-Christian Italy, markets, courthouses, covered promenades, and meeting halls
  • The Basilica of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception
    Welcome to the Basilica of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception – the largest Roman Catholic Church in North America and one of the ten largest churches in the world
  • Basilicas in the Catholic Church - Wikipedia
    Floorplan of San Lorenzo in Damaso, a basilica in Rome It is built in the basilica style: a rectangular building with a nave flanked by longitudinal aisles Basilicas are Catholic church buildings that have a designation, conferring special privileges, given by the Pope Basilicas are distinguished for ceremonial purposes from other churches
  • List of Catholic basilicas - Wikipedia
    A basilica is a church with certain privileges conferred on it by the Pope Not all churches with "basilica" in their title actually have the ecclesiastical status, which can lead to confusion, since it is also an architectural term for a church-building style
  • Official Website of St. Peters Basilica | A masterpiece to explore
    Access all the official services to better plan your spiritual journey in the Basilica: from tickets to guided tours, special access and useful information to enjoy a wonderful experience in the symbol of Christianity
  • About Basilicas - Catholic Basilicas
    A basilica is simply an important church building designated by the Pope because it carries special significance A basilica may or may not be also the cathedral of the diocese
  • What is a Basilica?
    The word basilica is derived from a Greek term meaning “royal court”—from which the king exercised his reign In the Catholic world, a basilica is a church building that has been recognized and accorded special privileges by the pope





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