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j    音标拼音: [dʒ'e]
n. 字母j

字母j

J
n 1: a unit of electrical energy equal to the work done when a
current of one ampere passes through a resistance of one
ohm for one second [synonym: {joule}, {J}, {watt second}]
2: the 10th letter of the Roman alphabet [synonym: {J}, {j}]

J \J\ (j[=a]).
J is the tenth letter of the English alphabet. It is a later
variant form of the Roman letter I, used to express a
consonantal sound, that is, originally, the sound of English
y in yet. The forms J and I have, until a recent time, been
classed together, and they have been used interchangeably.
[1913 Webster]

Note: In medical prescriptions j is still used in place of i
at the end of a number, as a Roman numeral; as, vj,
xij. J is etymologically most closely related to i, y,
g; as in jot, iota; jest, gesture; join, jugular, yoke.
See {I}. J is a compound vocal consonant, nearly
equivalent in sound to dzh. It is exactly the same as g
in gem. See Guide to Pronunciation, [sect][sect] 179,
211, 239.
[1913 Webster]

A derivative and redesign of {APL} with added features and
control structures. J is {purely functional} with {lexical
scope} and more conventional control structures, plus several
new concepts such as {function rank} and {function arrays}. J
was designed and developed by Kennneth E. Iverson and Roger
Hui . J uses only the {ASCII}
character set but has a spelling scheme that retains the
advantages of {APL}'s special alphabet. J is a conventional
procedural programming language but can be used as a {purely
functional} language.

Version 4.1 for {MS-DOS}, Sun, Mac, Archimedes. Source
available in C from {Iverson Software}, 1 (416) 925 6096.

Version 6 package from ISI includes an interpreter and
tutorial. Ported to {DEC}, {NeXT}, {SGI}, {Sun-3}, {Sun-4},
{Vax}, {RS/6000}, {MIPS}, {Macintosh}, {Acorn Archimedes},
{IBM PC}, {Atari}, {3b1}, {Amiga}.

{(ftp://watserv1.waterloo.edu/languages/apl/j)}.

J-mode {GNU Emacs} macros available by
{(ftp://think.com/pub/j/gmacs/j-interaction-mode.el)}.

["APL\?", Roger K.W. Hui et al, APL90 Conf Proc, Quote Quad
20(4):192-200].

(1992-10-31)

j



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  • J - Wikipedia
    The Italian novelist Luigi Pirandello used j in vowel groups in his works written in Italian; he also wrote in his native Sicilian language, which still uses the letter j to represent j (and sometimes also [dʒ] or [gj], depending on its environment)
  • Letter J | Sing and Learn the Letters of the Alphabet | Learn the . . .
    Letter J song This alphabet song will help your children learn letter recognition and the sign language for more
  • J Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    Did you know? Words Starting With J Browse 3,303 words and phrases that start with the letter J, from jaal goat to jynx
  • J | History, Etymology, Pronunciation | Britannica
    j, tenth letter of the alphabet It was not differentiated from the letter i until comparatively modern times It was the custom in medieval manuscripts to lengthen the letter I when it was in a prominent position, notably when it was initial
  • J definition in American English | Collins English Dictionary
    J is the tenth letter of the English alphabet Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner’s Dictionary Copyright © HarperCollins Publishers
  • j - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
    Usage notes In Spanish language loanwords and names, "j" is pronounced as an " h ", for example in fajita and Julio The name of this letter is spelled jay, plural jays In Scotland, this letter is sometimes spelled jy, to reflect the local pronunciation
  • Exploring the Letter: “j” — The Underdog of the Alphabet
    The letter “j” is a relative newcomer to the alphabet party Unlike its ancient cousins like “a” or “m”, the letter “j” didn’t officially exist as a separate letter until the 16th century
  • The Letter J – Made Easy - sofatutor. com
    The letter J is the 10th letter in the English alphabet, originating from the letter I J has a unique pronunciation, with the tongue touching the roof of the mouth and releasing to produce the dʒ sound
  • Understanding the Letter J: A Comprehensive Guide
    From its origins and significance to practical applications and fun trivia, this guide ensures you walk away with a newfound appreciation for this remarkable letter The Letter J is the tenth letter in the modern English alphabet and the Latin script
  • The Mysterious Letter J: Unraveling its Meaning and Significance
    The letter J is a complex and multifaceted letter that has evolved over time, influenced by various cultures, languages, and historical events Its meaning and significance extend beyond language and culture, with applications in science, technology, and popular culture





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