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toughness    音标拼音: [t'ʌfnəs]
n. 有粘性,强硬,强健

有粘性,强硬,强健

toughness
n 1: enduring strength and energy [synonym: {stamina}, {staying
power}, {toughness}]
2: the property of being big and strong [synonym: {huskiness},
{ruggedness}, {toughness}]
3: the elasticity and hardness of a metal object; its ability to
absorb considerable energy before cracking [synonym: {temper},
{toughness}]
4: impressive difficulty [synonym: {formidability}, {toughness}]

Toughness \Tough"ness\, n.
The quality or state of being tough.
[1913 Webster]

195 Moby Thesaurus words for "toughness":
Spartanism, abstruseness, adamantness, adhesiveness, arduousness,
astringency, austerity, authoritarianism, backbone, body,
bothersomeness, bottom, bullheadedness, burdensomeness, callosity,
callousness, chutzpah, clabbering, clamminess, clotting,
coagulation, cohesiveness, colloidality, complexity, complication,
concreteness, consistency, courage, curdling, decisiveness,
demandingness, density, difficultness, difficulty, discipline,
doughiness, dourness, durability, durity, endurance, energy,
exactingness, firmness, flintiness, force, fortitude, gameness,
gelatinity, gelatinousness, gluelikeness, gluiness, glutinosity,
glutinousness, grimness, grit, gumlikeness, gumminess, guts,
gutsiness, guttiness, hairiness, hard-bittenness, hard-nosedness,
hardiness, hardness, hardness of heart, harshness, heart,
heart of oak, heartiness, heaviness, immovability, immutability,
impenetrability, implacability, impliability, incrassation,
induration, inelasticity, inexorability, inflexibility,
inspissation, intestinal fortitude, intransigeance, intransigence,
intransigency, intransigentism, intricacy, irreconcilability,
jellification, jellylikeness, laboriousness, lentor, lustihood,
lustiness, mass, materiality, meticulousness, mettle,
mettlesomeness, might, mightiness, moxie, mucilaginousness, nerve,
obduracy, obstinacy, onerousness, oppressiveness, palpability,
pastiness, persistence, persistency, pith, pluck, pluckiness,
ponderability, potency, power, powerfulness, regimentation,
relentlessness, resistance, restiveness, retention,
rigid discipline, rigidity, rigor, rigorism, rigorousness,
robustness, ropiness, ruggedness, severity, slabbiness, sliminess,
snugness, solidity, soundness, spirit, spissitude, spunk,
spunkiness, stability, stalwartness, stamina, staying power,
steadiness, steeliness, sternness, stick-to-itiveness, stickiness,
sticking power, stiff temper, stiffness, stodginess, stoniness,
stout heart, stoutness, strength, strength of will, strenuousness,
strictness, stringency, stringiness, stubbornness, sturdiness,
substance, substantiality, substantialness, syrupiness, tackiness,
tangibility, tenaciousness, tenacity, thickening, thickness,
tightness, toilsomeness, treacliness, troublesomeness, true grit,
unalterability, unbendingness, unchangeability, uncompromisingness,
ungivingness, unrelentingness, unyieldingness, vigor, vigorousness,
viscidity, viscosity, viscousness, vitality


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  • The benefits of woodland creation: Woods for Nature - GOV. UK
    Protecting and managing ancient woodlands, while expanding and connecting nature networks with new native woodlands, is critical and beneficial for all living things
  • The benefits of woodland creation Woods for Nature - GOV. UK
    All woodland and forests can be valuable for nature if managed appropriately to conserve and enhance biodiversity Ancient semi-natural woodlands have been in existence since 1600
  • The management and creation of woodland for biodiversity and wider . . .
    key environmental benefits including climate change mitigation and adaptation, flood mitigation, and improved water quality We primarily focus on the benefits to
  • Why woods are so important for nature – Forestry Commission
    All woodlands can deliver for nature, with connected networks of ancient and native woodland and other wildlife-rich habitats creating an ‘engine room’ driving nature recovery throughout the
  • Environmental benefits of woodland - Forest Research
    Planting and managing woodlands is one of the most effective and efficient ways we have of removing atmospheric carbon and otherwise mitigating the effects of climate change
  • Benefits to landowners | Woodland Carbon Code
    A native woodland could generate around 400 units per hectare Future income: Once your woodland starts absorbing and storing carbon from the atmosphere, you can sell Woodland Carbon Units your woodland could also bring in revenue from timber products like sawlogs and wood fuel Social and environmental benefits As well as removing carbon dioxide, woodland creation projects provide many social and environmental benefits, including: Enhancing wildlife and biodiversity; Providing shelter
  • Native Woodlands - so many benefits — Cloudforests
    Understanding the role of native woodland in flood mitigation and water management reveals a multi-faceted approach to environmental conservation Through strategic planting and management, native woodlands serve as natural defenses against flooding while enhancing water quality
  • Biodiversity: why native woods are important - Woodland Trust
    Protecting and creating native woodland is the best way to secure the future of our woodland species Find out more about how we work to ensure the right trees are planted in the right place, and protect the native woods we already have
  • Natural solutions to climate change: woodlands - The Wildlife Trusts
    Our woodlands are a key tool in the box when addressing climate change for their carbon storage potential, but are less well known for their potential to limit flooding events, with wet woodlands providing a great service in slowing the flow of water downstream after extreme rain events
  • Restoration of native woodland through natural regeneration
    Natural regeneration creates woodlands without the need for tree planting and has a number of important advantages Naturally regenerating trees are sourced from local provenance mature trees ensuring they are well matched to site





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