tetrahydrocannabinol
n . 四氢大麻酚(大麻中的主要有毒致幻成份)
四氢大麻酚(大麻中的主要有毒致幻成份)
tetrahydrocannabinol n 1 :
psychoactive substance present in marijuana [
synonym :
{
tetrahydrocannabinol }, {
THC }]
marijuana \
marijuana \
n .
1 .
A strong -
smelling Asian plant ({
Cannabis sativa }),
also called {
hemp },
from which a number of euphorogenic and halucinogenic drugs are prepared .
The euphoric effect is predominently due to {
tetrahydrocannabinol } ({
THC }). [
Also spelled {
marihuana }.]
Syn :
cannabis ,
ganja ,
pot ,
grass ,
marihuana , {
Cannabis sativa }.
[
WordNet 1 .
5 ]
2 .
The dried leaves or the female flowers of the hemp plant ,
which is smoked or chewed to obtain a euphoric effect .
The flowers usually have a higher concentration of the active ingredient ,
tetrahydrocannabinol .
Syn :
cannabis ,
ganja ,
pot ,
grass ,
marihuana ,
dope ,
weed ,
gage ,
sess ,
sens ,
smoke ,
skunk ,
Mary Jane .
[
WordNet 1 .
5 ]
tetrahydrocannabinol \
tet `
ra *
hy `
dro *
can *
nab "
i *
nol \
(
t [
e ^]
t `
r [.
a ]*
h [
imac ]`
dr [-
o ]*
k [
a ^]
n *
n [
a ^]
b "[
i ^]
n [
add ]
l ),
n .
(
Chem . &
Med .)
A chemical substance ({
C21H20O2 })
which is produced by the hemp plant (
Cannabis sativa ),
and is the physiologically active agent of dried preparations of that plant ,
called variously marijuana ,
hashish ,
ganja ,
hemp ,
etc .;
also called {
THC }.
It causes the euphoric effect for which the preparations are smoked or chewed .
It is used in medicine in a purified form as an antiemetic (
an antinausea agent ),
especially in conjunction with chemotherapy of cancer .
It occurs primarily as the [
Delta ]
1 -
3 ,
4 -
trans isomer ,
also called {[
Delta ]
9 -
THC },
with small amounts of the [
Delta ]
6 -
3 ,
4 -
trans isomer detectable at about 1 %.
It is a controlled substance ,
classified as a hallucinogen ,
and its possession or distribution is illegal in almost all states of the United States . --
MI11 [
PJC ]
Cannabis \
Can "
na *
bis \,
prop .
n . [
L .,
hemp .
See {
Canvas }.]
1 . (
Bot .)
A genus of a single species belonging to the order {
Uricace [
ae ]};
hemp .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
The Indian hemp plant plant {
Cannabis sativa }
syn .
{
Cannabis Indica }.
See {
Cannabis Indica },
below .
[
PJC ]
{
Cannabis Indica },
the Indian hemp ,
now considered a variety of the common hemp ({
Cannabis sativa }),
originating in Asia but now grown widely around the world .
It can be formed into a tough fiber that is used to make rope and tough fabric .
The dried leaves and female flowers are smoked or chewed by people to produce a euphoric or hallucinogenic effect ,
caused mainly by the substance {
tetrahydrocannabinol } (
THC )
contained in it .
The THC -
containing products of Cannabis are classified as a controlled substance ,
and posession and sale are illegal in most states of the United States .
Once classified as a narcotic ,
the plant is now more commonly referred to in the category of euphoric or hallucinogenic agents .
[
1913 Webster PJC ]
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