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poliomyelitis    
n. 小儿麻痹症,急性骨髓灰白质炎

小儿麻痹症,急性骨髓灰白质炎

poliomyelitis
n 1: an acute viral disease marked by inflammation of nerve
cells of the brain stem and spinal cord [synonym:
{poliomyelitis}, {polio}, {infantile paralysis}, {acute
anterior poliomyelitis}]

Infantile paralysis \In"fan*tile pa*ral"y*sis\ (Med.)
An acute viral disease, affecting almost exclusively infants
and young adults, characterized by inflammation of the
anterior horns of the gray substance of the spinal cord. It
is attended with febrile symptoms, motor paralysis, and
muscular atrophy, often producing permanent deformities.
Called also {acute anterior poliomyelitis}, {poliomyelitis}
and {polio}. It is caused by any one of three polioviruses,
and by the end of the twentieth century had been almost
completely eradicated in developed countries by a widespread
campaign of immunization.
[Webster 1913 Suppl. PJC]


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  • Polio - Wikipedia
    The term "poliomyelitis" is used to identify the disease caused by any of the three serotypes of poliovirus
  • Polio - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    It can also lead to trouble breathing and sometimes death The disease also is called poliomyelitis A vaccination effort throughout the world has led to only a small number of cases to occur around the world in recent years But poliovirus still spreads within areas with low vaccination rates
  • Poliomyelitis - World Health Organization (WHO)
    Polio (poliomyelitis) mainly affects children under 5 years of age One in 200 infections leads to irreversible paralysis Among those paralysed, 5–10% die when their breathing muscles become immobilized
  • Polio: Symptoms, Causes Treatment - Cleveland Clinic
    What Is Polio? Polio is a disease that can infect your throat and intestines It’s also called poliomyelitis and poliovirus infection It can cause flu-like symptoms and paralysis You get polio from poliovirus, a germ that spreads easily from person to person
  • Clinical Overview of Poliomyelitis | Polio | CDC
    Poliovirus is highly contagious and causes polio, also called poliomyelitis, a serious and debilitating disease Infection is more common in infants and young children If you suspect polio, you should work with your state and local health department to order diagnostic testing
  • Polio | Definition, Symptoms, Vaccine, Facts | Britannica
    What is polio? Polio, or poliomyelitis, is a contagious viral disease caused by the poliovirus, which spreads primarily through contaminated food, water, or close contact with an infected person
  • Polio (Poliomyelitis) - Johns Hopkins Medicine
    What is polio? Previous generations of Americans had reason to fear poliomyelitis, most often called polio The disease, which is spread by a virus, can cause paralysis The disease is now rare in the U S because of a vaccine against the virus However, polio still exists in a few countries
  • Poliomyelitis - Infectious Disease - MSD Manual Professional Edition
    Poliomyelitis - Etiology, pathophysiology, symptoms, signs, diagnosis prognosis from the MSD Manuals - Medical Professional Version
  • Poliomyelitis | About the Disease | GARD
    Poliomyelitis is a viral disease that can affect nerves and can lead to partial or full paralysis It is caused by infection with the poliovirus which can be spread by direct person-to-person contact, by contact with infected mucus or phlegm from the nose or mouth, or by contact with infected feces
  • Polio: Symptoms, Prevention, and Treatment - WebMD
    What Is Polio? Polio is short for "poliomyelitis " It's a virus that spreads easily between people who aren't vaccinated If you get polio, you might have no symptoms or get flu-like





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