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philology    
n. 语言学,文献学

语言学,文献学

philology
n 1: the humanistic study of language and literature [synonym:
{linguistics}, {philology}]

Philology \Phi*lol"o*gy\ (f[i^]*l[o^]l"[-o]*j[y^]), n. [L.
philologia love of learning, interpretation, philology, Gr.
filologi`a: cf. F. philologie. See {Philologer}.]
1. Criticism; grammatical learning. [R.] --Johnson.
[1913 Webster]

2. The study of language, especially in a philosophical
manner and as a science; the investigation of the laws of
human speech, the relation of different tongues to one
another, and historical development of languages;
linguistic science.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Philology comprehends a knowledge of the etymology, or
origin and combination of words; grammar, the
construction of sentences, or use of words in language;
criticism, the interpretation of authors, the
affinities of different languages, and whatever relates
to the history or present state of languages. It
sometimes includes rhetoric, poetry, history, and
antiquities.
[1913 Webster]

3. A treatise on the science of language.
[1913 Webster] `


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  • Philology - Wikipedia
    Philology (from Ancient Greek φιλολογία (philología) 'love of word') is the study of language in oral and written historical sources
  • Philology | Historical Linguistics, Textual Criticism Comparative . . .
    Philology, traditionally, the study of the history of language, including the historical study of literary texts It is also called comparative philology when the emphasis is on the comparison of the historical states of different languages
  • Philology - World History Encyclopedia
    Philology is derived from the Greek terms φίλος (love) and λόγος (word, reason) and literally means a love of words It is the study of language in literary sources and is a combination of literary studies, history and linguistics
  • PHILOLOGY Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of PHILOLOGY is the study of literature and of disciplines relevant to literature or to language as used in literature
  • Philology - Recent articles and discoveries | Springer Nature Link
    Uncover the latest and most impactful research in Philology Explore pioneering discoveries, insightful ideas and new methods from leading researchers in the field
  • Philology - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
    Philology is defined as the study of language in historical texts, encompassing the analysis of literary works, their historical context, and the development of languages
  • 1 Introduction: where is philology? - Cambridge University Press . . .
    ter than the word philology itself Its earliest known form is the Greek compound φιλολογία, which consists of φιλο- (‘l ve’) and λόγος (‘word’) The word φιλολογία therefore pertains to love of words taken as a collect-ive whole (logos) rath
  • What is Philology? - PHILO-notes
    What is Philology? Philology is the study of language and literature, particularly as they relate to historical and cultural contexts It is an interdisciplinary field that encompasses aspects of linguistics, literary studies, history, and anthropology
  • Philology Definition - Intro to Humanities Key Term | Fiveable
    Philology not only examines language but also considers the historical context in which texts were written, allowing scholars to interpret cultural significance
  • Definition: Philology - New World Encyclopedia
    Inherited from Middle English philologie, from Latin philologia, from Ancient Greek φιλολογίᾱ (philologíā, “love of argument or reasoning, love of learning and literature”) philology (countable and uncountable, plural philologies) (linguistics) The humanistic study of historical linguistics





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