英文字典中文字典


英文字典中文字典51ZiDian.com



中文字典辞典   英文字典 a   b   c   d   e   f   g   h   i   j   k   l   m   n   o   p   q   r   s   t   u   v   w   x   y   z       







请输入英文单字,中文词皆可:

palatinate    
n. palatine的职位及领地

palatine的职位及领地

Palatinate
n 1: a territory in southwestern Germany formerly ruled by the
counts palatine [synonym: {Palatinate}, {Pfalz}]
2: a territory under the jurisdiction of a count palatine

palatinate \pa*lat"i*nate\, n. [F. palatinat. See {Palatine}.]
The province or seigniory of a palatine; the dignity of a
palatine. --Howell.
[1913 Webster]


Palatinate \Pa*lat"i*nate\, prop. n.
Either of two regions in Germany, formerly divisions of the
Holy Roman Empire; the Lower Palatinate or Rhine Palatinate
is now within the Rhineland-Palatinate; the Upper Palatinate
is now within Bavaria. It is usually referred to as {the
Palatinate}.
[PJC]

Note: Palatinate The (p[a^]*l[a^]t"[i^]*n[asl]t). [F.
Palatinat, G. Pfalz, ML. Palatinatus, the province of
count palatine, from palatinatus, palatine.] A former
German State. Its territories were originally in the
region of the Rhine, and from the 14th century to 1620
embraced two separate regions, the Rhine (or Lower)
Palatinate (distinctively the Palatinate), and the
Upper Palatinate (see below). The palsgraves on the
Rhine, whose original seat was at Aix-la-Chapelle, were
important princes of the empire as early as the 11th
century. Early in the 13th century the Palatinate
passed to the Bavarian dynasty of Wittelsbach, which
soon after branched off into the Bavarian and palatine
lines. The Palatinate was enlarged early in the 14th
Century with a part of Bavaria (the Upper Palatinate).
The Golden Bull of 1356 designated the Palatinate as
one of the seven electorates. In the 16th century
Heidelberg, the capital of the electors palatine,
became a great center of Calvinism. The elector
Frederick V., having accepted the Bohemian crown in
1619, and having been overthrown in 1620, was stripped
of his dominions. The electoral dignity was transferred
to Bavaria in 1623, and the Upper Palatinate was
annexed to it. By the treaty of 1648 the Rhine
Palatinate was restored to its former rulers, and an
eighth electorate created for it, the Upper Palatinate
being confirmed to Bavaria. The Rhine palatinate was
terribly ravaged by the French in 1674 and 1689. The
Palatinate and the Bavarian lands were united in 1777.
In 1801 the Rhine Palatinate was divided: all west of
the Rhine was ceded to France; Baden received
Heidelberg, Mannheim, etc.; and the rest fell to
Hesse-Darmstadt, Nassau, etc. By the treaties of
1814-15 the French portion west of the Rhine was
restored to Germany: Prussia and Hesse-Darmstadt
received portions, but the greater portion fell to
Bavaria. This part is the present Rhine Palatinate, or
Lower Palatinate (G. Rheinpfalz or Unterpfalz): it is
bounded by the Rhine on the east, and borders on Hesse,
Prussia, and Alsace-Lorraine. It forms a
"Regierungs-bezirk" of Bavaria, with Spires as Capital.
It is traversed by the Hardt Mountains, and produces
grain, wine, coal, etc. Area, 2,289 square miles.
Population (1890), 728,339. The Upper Palatinate (9.
Oberpfalz) forms a "Regierungs-bezirk" of Bavaria under
the title Upper Palatinate and Ratisbon (Regensburg).
It borders on Bohemia. Capital, Ratisbon. It has
extensive forests and flourishing industries. Area,
3,729 square miles. Population (1890), 537,954.
[Century Dict., 1906]


Palatinate \Pa*lat"i*nate\, v. t.
To make a palatinate of. [Obs.] --Fuller.
[1913 Webster]


请选择你想看的字典辞典:
单词字典翻译
palatinate查看 palatinate 在百度字典中的解释百度英翻中〔查看〕
palatinate查看 palatinate 在Google字典中的解释Google英翻中〔查看〕
palatinate查看 palatinate 在Yahoo字典中的解释Yahoo英翻中〔查看〕





安装中文字典英文字典查询工具!


中文字典英文字典工具:
选择颜色:
输入中英文单字

































































英文字典中文字典相关资料:


  • Specialties - Mayo Clinic Health System
    Comprehensive medical and surgical care for common to complex problems of the skin, muscles, ligaments, nerves and bones of the foot and ankle Prenatal Care Good prenatal care is an important part of a healthy pregnancy to give you and your baby the best possible beginning
  • What Are the Common Types of Medical Treatments?
    Medical treatments encompass a wide range of interventions aimed at managing or curing diseases These include: Medication Administration : Nurses administer medications via various routes such as oral, intravenous (IV), or intramuscular (IM)
  • Goals of Medical Treatment and How to Use Them - Verywell Health
    DNY59 Getty Images In the best of worlds, once we have been diagnosed with a disease or condition, we hope to return to 100% of our health That goal requires a cure or total healing—curative treatment—and is possible for many health problems we experience
  • Medical Treatment Options for Diseases Conditions - Drugs. com
    This material is provided for educational purposes only and is not intended for medical advice, diagnosis or treatment Data sources include Micromedex (updated 2 Jun 2025), Cerner Multum™ (updated 8 Jun 2025), ASHP (updated 11 May 2025) and others
  • Cancer - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic
    Any cancer treatment can be used as a primary treatment, but the most common primary cancer treatment for the most common cancers is surgery If your cancer is particularly sensitive to radiation therapy or chemotherapy, you may receive one of those therapies as your primary treatment Adjuvant treatment
  • What is: Treatment - Understanding Medical Interventions
    Treatment refers to the management and care of a patient for the purpose of combating a disease or condition It encompasses a wide range of medical practices and interventions aimed at alleviating symptoms, curing illnesses, or improving the quality of life
  • What Is Medical Treatment? - MN Community Measurement
    Medical treatment is care that health professionals provide to help, improve, cure or relieve illness, injury and or disease through the use of procedures, systematic therapeutic measures and or medication It may include diagnostic measures such as blood tests, imaging and surgery It can also involve non-invasive or minimally invasive therapeutic procedures such as acupuncture, physiotherapy





中文字典-英文字典  2005-2009