lock 音标拼音: [l'ɑk]
n . 锁,刹车,水闸,一缕头发
vt . 锁,锁上,拘禁,隐藏,使固定,卡住
vi . 锁住,紧闭
锁,刹车,水闸,一缕头发锁,锁上,拘禁,隐藏,使固定,卡住锁住,紧闭
lock 锁定
lock 锁 锁定
lock n 1 :
a fastener fitted to a door or drawer to keep it firmly closed 2 :
a strand or cluster of hair [
synonym : {
lock }, {
curl }, {
ringlet },
{
whorl }]
3 :
a mechanism that detonates the charge of a gun 4 :
enclosure consisting of a section of canal that can be closed to control the water level ;
used to raise or lower vessels that pass through it [
synonym : {
lock }, {
lock chamber }]
5 :
a restraint incorporated into the ignition switch to prevent the use of a vehicle by persons who do not have the key [
synonym :
{
lock }, {
ignition lock }]
6 :
any wrestling hold in which some part of the opponent '
s body is twisted or pressured v 1 :
fasten with a lock ; "
lock the bike to the fence " [
ant :
{
unlock }]
2 :
keep engaged ; "
engaged the gears " [
synonym : {
engage }, {
mesh },
{
lock }, {
operate }] [
ant : {
disengage }, {
withdraw }]
3 :
become rigid or immoveable ; "
The therapist noticed that the patient '
s knees tended to lock in this exercise " [
ant :
{
unlock }]
4 :
hold in a locking position ; "
He locked his hands around her neck " [
synonym : {
lock }, {
interlock }, {
interlace }]
5 :
become engaged or intermeshed with one another ; "
They were locked in embrace " [
synonym : {
interlock }, {
lock }]
6 :
hold fast (
in a certain state ); "
He was locked in a laughing fit "
7 :
place in a place where something cannot be removed or someone cannot escape ; "
The parents locked her daughter up for the weekend "; "
She locked her jewels in the safe " [
synonym : {
lock in }, {
lock away }, {
lock }, {
put away }, {
shut up }, {
shut away },
{
lock up }]
8 :
pass by means through a lock in a waterway 9 :
build locks in order to facilitate the navigation of vessels Safety \
Safe "
ty \,
n . [
Cf .
F .
sauvet ['
e ].]
1 .
The condition or state of being safe ;
freedom from danger or hazard ;
exemption from hurt ,
injury ,
or loss .
[
1913 Webster ]
Up led by thee ,
Into the heaven I have presumed ,
An earthly guest . . .
With like safety guided down ,
Return me to my native element . --
Milton .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
Freedom from whatever exposes one to danger or from liability to cause danger or harm ;
safeness ;
hence ,
the quality of making safe or secure ,
or of giving confidence ,
justifying trust ,
insuring against harm or loss ,
etc .
[
1913 Webster ]
Would there were any safety in thy sex ,
That I might put a thousand sorrows off ,
And credit thy repentance ! --
Beau . &
Fl .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
Preservation from escape ;
close custody .
[
1913 Webster ]
Imprison him , . . .
Deliver him to safety ;
and return . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 . (
Amer .
Football )
the act or result of a ball -
carrier on the offensive team being tackled behind his own goal line ,
or the downing of a ball behind the offensive team '
s own goal line when it had been carried or propelled behind that goal line by a player on the offensive tream ;
such a play causes a score of two points to be awarded to the defensive team ; --
it is distinguished from {
touchback },
when the ball is downed behind the goal after being propelled there or last touched by a player of the defending team .
See {
Touchdown }.
Same as {
Safety touchdown },
below .
[
Webster 1913 Suppl .
PJC ]
5 .
Short for {
Safety bicycle }. [
archaic ]
[
Webster 1913 Suppl .]
6 .
a switch on a firearm that locks the trigger and prevents the firearm from being discharged unintentionally ; --
also called {
safety catch }, {
safety lock },
or {
lock }. [
archaic ]
[
PJC ]
Lock \
Lock \ (
l [
o ^]
k ),
n . [
AS .
locc ;
akin to D .
lok ,
G .
locke ,
OHG .
loc ,
Icel .
lokkr ,
and perh .
to Gr . ?
to bend ,
twist .]
A tuft of hair ;
a flock or small quantity of wool ,
hay ,
or other like substance ;
a tress or ringlet of hair .
[
1913 Webster ]
These gray locks ,
the pursuivants of death . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
Lock \
Lock \,
n . [
AS .
loc inclosure ,
an inclosed place ,
the fastening of a door ,
fr .
l [=
u ]
can to lock ,
fasten ;
akin to OS .
l [=
u ]
kan (
in comp .),
D .
luiken ,
OHG .
l [=
u ]
hhan ,
Icel .
l [=
u ]
ka ,
Goth .
l [=
u ]
kan (
in comp .);
cf .
Skr .
ruj to break .
Cf . {
Locket }.]
1 .
Anything that fastens ;
specifically ,
a fastening ,
as for a door ,
a lid ,
a trunk ,
a drawer ,
and the like ,
in which a bolt is moved by a key so as to hold or to release the thing fastened .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
A fastening together or interlacing ;
a closing of one thing upon another ;
a state of being fixed or immovable .
[
1913 Webster ]
Albemarle Street closed by a lock of carriages . --
De Quincey .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
A place from which egress is prevented ,
as by a lock .
--
Dryden .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
The barrier or works which confine the water of a stream or canal .
[
1913 Webster ]
5 .
An inclosure in a canal with gates at each end ,
used in raising or lowering boats as they pass from one level to another ; --
called also {
lift lock }.
[
1913 Webster ]
6 .
That part or apparatus of a firearm by which the charge is exploded ;
as ,
a matchlock ,
flintlock ,
percussion lock ,
etc .
[
1913 Webster ]
7 .
A device for keeping a wheel from turning .
[
1913 Webster ]
8 .
A grapple in wrestling . --
Milton .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Detector lock },
a lock containing a contrivance for showing whether it as has been tampered with .
{
Lock bay } (
Canals ),
the body of water in a lock chamber .
{
Lock chamber },
the inclosed space between the gates of a canal lock .
{
Lock nut }.
See {
Check nut },
under {
Check }.
{
Lock plate },
a plate to which the mechanism of a gunlock is attached .
{
Lock rail } (
Arch .),
in ordinary paneled doors ,
the rail nearest the lock .
{
Lock rand } (
Masonry ),
a range of bond stone . --
Knight .
{
Mortise lock },
a door lock inserted in a mortise .
{
Rim lock },
a lock fastened to the face of a door ,
thus differing from a {
mortise lock }.
[
1913 Webster ]
Lock \
Lock \,
v .
t . [
imp . &
p .
p . {
Locked };
p .
pr . &
vb .
n .
{
Locking }.]
1 .
To fasten with a lock ,
or as with a lock ;
to make fast ;
to prevent free movement of ;
as ,
to lock a door ,
a carriage wheel ,
a river ,
etc .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To prevent ingress or access to ,
or exit from ,
by fastening the lock or locks of ; --
often with up ;
as ,
to lock or lock up ,
a house ,
jail ,
room ,
trunk .
etc .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
To fasten in or out ,
or to make secure by means of ,
or as with ,
locks ;
to confine ,
or to shut in or out --
often with up ;
as ,
to lock one '
s self in a room ;
to lock up the prisoners ;
to lock up one '
s silver ;
to lock intruders out of the house ;
to lock money into a vault ;
to lock a child in one '
s arms ;
to lock a secret in one '
s breast .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
To link together ;
to clasp closely ;
as ,
to lock arms . "
Lock hand in hand ." --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
5 . (
Canals )
To furnish with locks ;
also ,
to raise or lower (
a boat )
in a lock .
[
1913 Webster ]
6 . (
Fencing )
To seize ,
as the sword arm of an antagonist ,
by turning the left arm around it ,
to disarm him .
[
1913 Webster ]
Lock \
Lock \,
v .
i .
To become fast ,
as by means of a lock or by interlacing ;
as ,
the door locks close .
[
1913 Webster ]
When it locked none might through it pass . --
Spenser .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
To lock into },
to fit or slide into ;
as ,
they lock into each other . --
Boyle .
[
1913 Webster ]
219 Moby Thesaurus words for "
lock ":
aboideau ,
accord ,
agree ,
air lock ,
answer to ,
articulate ,
assent ,
assort with ,
authority ,
bang ,
bar ,
barricade ,
barrier ,
batten ,
batten down ,
be consistent ,
be of one ,
be uniform with ,
bear hug ,
bind ,
block ,
block up ,
blockade ,
bolt ,
buckle ,
butt ,
button ,
button up ,
cage ,
catch ,
cessation ,
check ,
chime ,
chock ,
choke ,
choke off ,
clap ,
clasp ,
cleat ,
clip ,
close ,
close off ,
close out ,
close tight ,
close up ,
clutch ,
cohere ,
coincide ,
command ,
commit ,
concur ,
confine ,
conform ,
conform with ,
consist with ,
constrain ,
constrict ,
contain ,
contract ,
control ,
coop up ,
cooperate ,
correspond ,
cover ,
crimp ,
crowd ,
curl ,
dead set ,
dead stand ,
dead stop ,
deadlock ,
debar ,
detain ,
dock gate ,
dog ,
dovetail ,
dying down ,
ebb ,
ebbing ,
engage ,
entangle ,
entwine ,
exclude ,
fall in together ,
fasten ,
fit together ,
fix ,
fix on ,
fix upon ,
flood -
hatch ,
floodgate ,
fold ,
fold up ,
follow ,
frizz ,
frizzle ,
full nelson ,
full stop ,
gate ,
go together ,
go with ,
grapple ,
grasp ,
half nelson ,
halt ,
hang together ,
harmonize ,
hasp ,
head gate ,
hinge ,
hit ,
hitch ,
hold ,
hold together ,
hook ,
implant ,
impound ,
imprison ,
incarcerate ,
interlock ,
intersect ,
jam ,
jibe ,
join ,
joint ,
keep out ,
keep track of ,
key ,
latch ,
lock gate ,
lock in ,
lock out ,
lock up ,
match ,
miter ,
mortise ,
nail ,
oblige ,
obstruct ,
occlude ,
overlap ,
pack ,
padlock ,
parallel ,
peg ,
penstock ,
pin ,
plant ,
plumb ,
ponytail ,
power ,
pursue ,
quarter nelson ,
rabbet ,
register ,
register with ,
respond to ,
restrain ,
restrict ,
retain ,
ringlet ,
rivet ,
scarf ,
scissors ,
screw ,
seal ,
seal off ,
seal up ,
secure ,
sew ,
shut ,
shut off ,
shut out ,
shut the door ,
shut tight ,
shut up ,
sing in chorus ,
skewer ,
slam ,
sluice ,
sluice gate ,
snap ,
sort with ,
square ,
square with ,
squeeze ,
squeeze shut ,
stabilize ,
stand ,
stand together ,
standstill ,
staple ,
stick ,
stifle ,
stillstand ,
stitch ,
stop ,
stop up ,
strangle ,
stranglehold ,
strangulate ,
subsidence ,
suffocate ,
supervision ,
sway ,
tack ,
tally ,
tide gate ,
toehold ,
toggle ,
track ,
tress ,
wane ,
waning ,
water gate ,
wedge ,
weir ,
zip up ,
zipper
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