help 音标拼音: [h'ɛlp]
vt . 帮助,帮忙,接济,治疗,款待
vi . 有用,救命
n . 帮忙,帮助者,补救办法,助手
帮助,帮忙,接济,治疗,款待有用,救命帮忙,帮助者,补救办法,助手
help 说明; 求助
help 助 求助
help n 1 :
the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose ; "
he gave me an assist with the housework "; "
could not walk without assistance "; "
rescue party went to their aid "; "
offered his help in unloading " [
synonym : {
aid }, {
assist }, {
assistance },
{
help }]
2 :
a person who contributes to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose ; "
my invaluable assistant "; "
they hired additional help to finish the work "
[
synonym : {
assistant }, {
helper }, {
help }, {
supporter }]
3 :
a resource ; "
visual aids in teaching " [
synonym : {
aid },
{
assistance }, {
help }]
4 :
a means of serving ; "
of no avail "; "
there '
s no help for it "
[
synonym : {
avail }, {
help }, {
service }]
v 1 :
give help or assistance ;
be of service ; "
Everyone helped out during the earthquake "; "
Can you help me carry this table ?"; "
She never helps around the house " [
synonym : {
help },
{
assist }, {
aid }]
2 :
improve the condition of ; "
These pills will help the patient "
[
synonym : {
help }, {
aid }]
3 :
be of use ; "
This will help to prevent accidents " [
synonym :
{
help }, {
facilitate }]
4 :
abstain from doing ;
always used with a negative ; "
I can '
t help myself --
I have to smoke "; "
She could not help watching the sad spectacle " [
synonym : {
help oneself }, {
help }]
5 :
help to some food ;
help with food or drink ; "
I served him three times ,
and after that he helped himself " [
synonym : {
serve },
{
help }]
6 :
contribute to the furtherance of ; "
This money will help the development of literacy in developing countries "
7 :
take or use ; "
She helped herself to some of the office supplies " [
synonym : {
avail }, {
help }]
8 :
improve ;
change for the better ; "
New slipcovers will help the old living room furniture "
Help \
Help \ (
h [
e ^]
lp ),
v .
t . [
imp . &
p .
p . {
Helped } (
h [
e ^]
lpt )
(
Obs .
imp . {
Holp } (
h [=
o ]
lp ),
p .
p . {
Holpen } (
h [=
o ]
l "
p '
n ));
p .
pr . &
vb .
n . {
Helping }.] [
AS .
helpan ;
akin to OS .
helpan ,
D .
helpen ,
G .
helfen ,
OHG .
helfan ,
Icel .
hj [=
a ]
lpa ,
Sw .
hjelpa ,
Dan .
hielpe ,
Goth .
hilpan ;
cf .
Lith .
szelpti ,
and Skr .
klp to be fitting .]
1 .
To furnish with strength or means for the successful performance of any action or the attainment of any object ;
to aid ;
to assist ;
as ,
to help a man in his work ;
to help one to remember ; --
the following infinitive is commonly used without to ;
as , "
Help me scale yon balcony ."
--
Longfellow .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To furnish with the means of deliverance from trouble ;
as ,
to help one in distress ;
to help one out of prison . "
God help ,
poor souls ,
how idly do they talk !" --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
To furnish with relief ,
as in pain or disease ;
to be of avail against ; --
sometimes with of before a word designating the pain or disease ,
and sometimes having such a word for the direct object . "
To help him of his blindness ." --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
The true calamus helps coughs . --
Gerarde .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
To change for the better ;
to remedy .
[
1913 Webster ]
Cease to lament for what thou canst not help .
--
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
5 .
To prevent ;
to hinder ;
as ,
the evil approaches ,
and who can help it ? --
Swift .
[
1913 Webster ]
6 .
To forbear ;
to avoid .
[
1913 Webster ]
I can not help remarking the resemblance betwixt him and our author . --
Pope .
[
1913 Webster ]
7 .
To wait upon ,
as the guests at table ,
by carving and passing food .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
To help forward },
to assist in advancing .
{
To help off },
to help to go or pass away ,
as time ;
to assist in removing . --
Locke .
{
To help on },
to forward ;
to promote by aid .
{
To help out },
to aid ,
as in delivering from a difficulty ,
or to aid in completing a design or task .
[
1913 Webster ]
The god of learning and of light Would want a god himself to help him out . --
Swift .
{
To help over },
to enable to surmount ;
as ,
to help one over an obstacle .
{
To help to },
to supply with ;
to furnish with ;
as ,
to help one to soup .
{
To help up },
to help (
one )
to get up ;
to assist in rising ,
as after a fall ,
and the like . "
A man is well holp up that trusts to you ." --
Shak .
Syn :
To aid ;
assist ;
succor ;
relieve ;
serve ;
support ;
sustain ;
befriend .
Usage :
To {
Help }, {
Aid }, {
Assist }.
These words all agree in the idea of affording relief or support to a person under difficulties .
Help turns attention especially to the source of relief .
If I fall into a pit ,
I call for help ;
and he who helps me out does it by an act of his own .
Aid turns attention to the other side ,
and supposes co ["
o ]
peration on the part of him who is relieved ;
as ,
he aided me in getting out of the pit ;
I got out by the aid of a ladder which he brought .
Assist has a primary reference to relief afforded by a person who "
stands by "
in order to relieve .
It denotes both help and aid .
Thus ,
we say of a person who is weak ,
I assisted him upstairs ,
or ,
he mounted the stairs by my assistance .
When help is used as a noun ,
it points less distinctively and exclusively to the source of relief ,
or ,
in other words ,
agrees more closely with aid .
Thus we say ,
I got out of a pit by the help of my friend .
[
1913 Webster ]
Help \
Help \,
n . [
AS .
help ;
akin to D .
hulp ,
G .
h ["
u ]
lfe ,
hilfe ,
Icel .
hj [=
a ]
lp ,
Sw .
hjelp ,
Dan .
hielp .
See {
Help },
v .
t .]
[
1913 Webster ]
1 .
Strength or means furnished toward promoting an object ,
or deliverance from difficulty or distress ;
aid ; ^;
also ,
the person or thing furnishing the aid ;
as ,
he gave me a help of fifty dollars .
[
1913 Webster ]
Give us help from trouble ,
for vain is the help of man . --
Ps .
lx .
11 .
[
1913 Webster ]
God is . . .
a very present help in trouble . --
Ps .
xlvi .
1 .
[
1913 Webster ]
Virtue is a friend and a help to nature . --
South .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
Remedy ;
relief ;
as ,
there is no help for it .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
A helper ;
one hired to help another ;
also ,
thew hole force of hired helpers in any business .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
Specifically ,
a domestic servant ,
man or woman . [
Local ,
U .
S .]
[
1913 Webster ]
Help \
Help \,
v .
i .
To lend aid or assistance ;
to contribute strength or means ;
to avail or be of use ;
to assist .
[
1913 Webster ]
A generous present helps to persuade ,
as well as an agreeable person . --
Garth .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
To help out },
to lend aid ;
to bring a supply .
[
1913 Webster ]
309 Moby Thesaurus words for "
help ":
Samaritan ,
abet ,
acolyte ,
adjutant ,
administer to ,
advance ,
advantage ,
advise ,
agent ,
aid ,
aide ,
aide -
de -
camp ,
aider ,
alimony ,
alleviate ,
allotment ,
allowance ,
alterative ,
ameliorate ,
amend ,
analeptic ,
ancilla ,
annuity ,
antepast ,
anticipate ,
appropriate ,
arrogate ,
assist ,
assistance ,
assistant ,
assistants ,
assister ,
attend ,
attend on ,
attendant ,
auxiliary ,
avail ,
avert ,
avoid ,
back ,
backer ,
bail out ,
balm ,
balsam ,
bar ,
bear a hand ,
befriend ,
befriender ,
benefactor ,
benefactress ,
benefit ,
benefiter ,
best man ,
better ,
bolster ,
boost ,
bounty ,
break no bones ,
care for ,
champion ,
chore ,
clear the way ,
coadjutant ,
coadjutor ,
coadjutress ,
coadjutrix ,
comfort ,
commandeer ,
confer a benefit ,
cooperation ,
corrective ,
course ,
cover ,
crew ,
cure ,
dance attendance upon ,
debar ,
deflect ,
depletion allowance ,
deputy ,
dessert ,
deter ,
discourage ,
dish ,
dishearten ,
do a favor ,
do a kindness ,
do for ,
do good ,
do no harm ,
do service to ,
doctor ,
dole ,
domestic ,
domestic servant ,
domestics ,
drudge ,
ease ,
employees ,
entree ,
entremets ,
escape ,
eschew ,
estop ,
exclude ,
executive officer ,
expedite ,
explain ,
expropriate ,
facilitate ,
favor ,
fellowship ,
fend ,
fend off ,
finance ,
financial assistance ,
forbear ,
forbid ,
force ,
foreclose ,
forestall ,
forward ,
fund ,
further ,
gang ,
give a boost ,
give a hand ,
give a lift ,
give help ,
good Samaritan ,
good offices ,
good person ,
grant ,
grant -
in -
aid ,
grease ,
grease the ways ,
grease the wheels ,
guaranteed annual income ,
hand ,
hands ,
hasten ,
healing agent ,
healing quality ,
help along ,
help out ,
helper ,
helpers ,
helping ,
helping hand ,
helpmate ,
helpmeet ,
hired help ,
improve ,
inform ,
jack -
at -
a -
pinch ,
keep from ,
keep off ,
laborers ,
lackey ,
lend a hand ,
lend one aid ,
lieutenant ,
lift ,
look after ,
loose ,
lubricate ,
maid ,
make clear ,
make way for ,
meliorate ,
men ,
menial ,
minister to ,
ministering angel ,
ministrant ,
ministration ,
ministry ,
mitigate ,
nick ,
obviate ,
office ,
offices ,
oil ,
old -
age insurance ,
open the way ,
open up ,
palliate ,
pander to ,
paranymph ,
paraprofessional ,
patron ,
pave the way ,
pay the bills ,
pecuniary aid ,
pension ,
pension off ,
personnel ,
pinch ,
pirate ,
place ,
plagiarize ,
plate ,
portion ,
preclude ,
prepare the way ,
prescription ,
prevent ,
price support ,
proffer aid ,
profit ,
prohibit ,
promote ,
protect ,
protection ,
public assistance ,
public welfare ,
purloin ,
quicken ,
rally ,
receipt ,
recipe ,
reclaim ,
redeem ,
refrain from ,
relief ,
relieve ,
remedial measure ,
remedy ,
remove friction ,
render a service ,
render assistance ,
repel ,
rescue ,
resist ,
restorative ,
restore ,
resuscitate ,
retinue ,
retirement benefits ,
revive ,
rule out ,
run interference for ,
save ,
scholarship ,
scullion ,
second ,
second helping ,
servant ,
servantry ,
servants ,
serve ,
service ,
serving ,
servitor ,
set up ,
sideman ,
simplify ,
slavey ,
smooth ,
smooth the way ,
soap the ways ,
sovereign remedy ,
specific ,
specific remedy ,
speed ,
staff ,
stand back of ,
stave off ,
stead ,
steal ,
stipend ,
stop ,
striker ,
subsidization ,
subsidize ,
subsidy ,
subvention ,
succor ,
succorer ,
support ,
supporter ,
supporting actor ,
supporting instrumentalist ,
take ,
take care of ,
take in tow ,
tax benefit ,
tend ,
the help ,
therapy ,
turn aside ,
turnspit ,
unbar ,
unblock ,
unclog ,
unjam ,
uphold ,
upon ,
use ,
usurp ,
valet ,
wait ,
wait on ,
ward off ,
welfare ,
welfare aid ,
welfare payments ,
work for ,
workers
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