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graduated 音标拼音: [gr'ædʒu ,etɪd] [gr'ædʒəw ,etɪd] 累进; 分度的; 分级 累进; 分度的; 分级 graduated adj 1: marked with or divided into degrees; " a calibrated thermometer" [ synonym: { calibrated}, { graduated}] 2: taking place by degrees [ synonym: { gradational}, { gradatory}, { graduated}] Graduated \ Grad" u* a" ted\, a. 1. Marked with, or divided into, degrees; divided into grades. [ 1913 Webster] 2. ( Zool.) Tapered; -- said of a bird' s tail when the outer feathers are shortest, and the others successively longer. [ 1913 Webster] 3. Having visible marks and numbers at vertical intervals, permitting one to estimate the quantitity of material contained; -- of vessels, most commonly those used in laboratories for containing liquids. See { graduated cylinder}, etc., below. [ PJC] { Graduated cylinder}, { Graduated flask}, { Graduated tube}, { Graduated bottle}, { Graduated cap}, { Graduated glass} a vessel, usually of glass, having horizontal marks upon its sides, with figures, to indicate the amount of the contents at the several levels. { Graduated spring} ( Railroads), a combination of metallic and rubber springs. [ 1913 Webster]
Graduate \ Grad" u* ate\, v. t. [ imp. & p. p. { Graduated} p. pr. & vb. n. { Graduating}.] [ Cf. F. graduer. See { Graduate}, n., { Grade}.] [ 1913 Webster] 1. To mark with degrees; to divide into regular steps, grades, or intervals, as the scale of a thermometer, a scheme of punishment or rewards, etc. [ 1913 Webster] 2. To admit or elevate to a certain grade or degree; esp., in a college or university, to admit, at the close of the course, to an honorable standing defined by a diploma; as, he was graduated at Yale College. [ 1913 Webster] 3. To prepare gradually; to arrange, temper, or modify by degrees or to a certain degree; to determine the degrees of; as, to graduate the heat of an oven. [ 1913 Webster] Dyers advance and graduate their colors with salts. -- Browne. [ 1913 Webster] 4. ( Chem.) To bring to a certain degree of consistency, by evaporation, as a fluid. [ 1913 Webster] { Graduating engine}, a dividing engine. See { Dividing} engine, under { Dividing}. [ 1913 Webster]
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