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girder    音标拼音: [g'ɚdɚ]
n. 梁



girder
n 1: a beam made usually of steel; a main support in a structure

Girder \Gird"er\, n. [From {Gird} to sneer at.]
One who girds; a satirist.
[1913 Webster]


Girder \Gird"er\, n. [From {Gird} to encircle.]
[1913 Webster]
1. One who, or that which, girds.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Arch. & Engin.) A main beam; a stright, horizontal beam
to span an opening or carry weight, such as ends of floor
beams, etc.; hence, a framed or built-up member
discharging the same office, technically called a compound
girder. See Illusts. of {Frame}, and {Doubleframed floor},
under {Double}.
[1913 Webster]

{Bowstring girder}, {Box girder}, etc. See under {Bowstring},
{Box}, etc.

{Girder bridge}. See under {Bridge}.

{Lattice girder}, a girder consisting of longitudinal bars
united by diagonal crossing bars.

{Half-lattice girder}, a girder consisting of horizontal
upper and lower bars connected by a series of diagonal
bars sloping alternately in opposite directions so as to
divide the space between the bars into a series of
triangles. --Knight.

{Sandwich girder}, a girder consisting of two parallel wooden
beams, between which is an iron plate, the whole clamped
together by iron bolts.
[1913 Webster]


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  • Joist vs Beam vs Girder: What Is the Difference? - Weekend Builds
    In this article, we’ll go through the various examples of joists and girders, as well as other types of beams you might find in homes and other common structures We’ll also outline the differences between the three so you never mistake a girder for a joist – or a beam – again!
  • Girder - Wikipedia
    It is the main horizontal support of a structure which supports smaller beams Girders often have an I-beam cross section composed of two load-bearing flanges separated by a stabilizing web, but may also have a box shape, Z shape, or other forms Girders are commonly used to build bridges
  • What Is a Girder Beam? Types, Uses, and How It Works
    A girder beam is the primary horizontal support member in a structure, designed to carry loads from smaller beams and transfer them down to columns or foundations Think of it as the backbone of a building or bridge’s frame While all girders are technically beams, not every beam is a girder The distinction comes down to role: a girder is the big beam that supports other, smaller beams How
  • GIRDER Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of GIRDER is a horizontal main structural member (as in a building or bridge) that supports vertical loads and that consists of a single piece or of more than one piece bound together
  • Girder vs Beam: Key Differences, Functions Uses Explained
    A girder is a large, primary structural element used to support the weight of beams and other structures, distributing loads across a wide area It is typically the main horizontal support in larger buildings or bridges
  • Understanding Girder Types and Their Functions | Live to Plant
    A girder is a large beam that supports smaller beams or joists, ultimately transferring loads from the structure above to columns or walls below It acts as the main horizontal support member in a structure and can be made from various materials such as steel, concrete, wood, or composite materials
  • What Is a Girder? Definition, Types, and Uses - Engineer Fix
    A girder is a primary horizontal support member designed to carry the heaviest loads within a structure It receives forces from secondary structural elements like smaller beams or joists
  • Beams vs. Girders: The Differences, Functions, and Applications in . . .
    A girder is a type of beam that supports other smaller beams within a structure It serves as the main horizontal support and is designed to carry significant loads from columns or beam reactions
  • GIRDER Definition Meaning | Dictionary. com
    GIRDER definition: a large beam, as of steel, reinforced concrete, or timber, for supporting masonry, joists, purlins, etc See examples of girder used in a sentence
  • Girder - Chicago Architecture Center
    A girder is a horizontal beam or member that supports the weight of a structure, typically floors or roofs It is often made of steel, concrete, or wood and is designed to span large distances without sagging or collapsing





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