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disturbance    音标拼音: [dɪst'ɚbəns]
n. 扰乱,不安,忧虑

扰乱,不安,忧虑

disturbance
干扰

disturbance
n 1: activity that is a malfunction, intrusion, or interruption;
"the term `distress' connotes some degree of perturbation
and emotional upset"; "he looked around for the source of
the disturbance"; "there was a disturbance of neural
function" [synonym: {perturbation}, {disturbance}]
2: an unhappy and worried mental state; "there was too much
anger and disturbance"; "she didn't realize the upset she
caused me" [synonym: {disturbance}, {perturbation}, {upset}]
3: a disorderly outburst or tumult; "they were amazed by the
furious disturbance they had caused" [synonym: {disturbance},
{disruption}, {commotion}, {flutter}, {hurly burly}, {to-do},
{hoo-ha}, {hoo-hah}, {kerfuffle}]
4: a noisy fight [synonym: {affray}, {disturbance}, {fray},
{ruffle}]
5: the act of disturbing something or someone; setting something
in motion
6: (psychiatry) a psychological disorder of thought or emotion;
a more neutral term than mental illness [synonym: {mental
disorder}, {mental disturbance}, {disturbance},
{psychological disorder}, {folie}]
7: electrical or acoustic activity that can disturb
communication [synonym: {noise}, {interference}, {disturbance}]

Disturbance \Dis*turb"ance\, n. [OF. destorbance.]
1. An interruption of a state of peace or quiet; derangement
of the regular course of things; disquiet; disorder; as, a
disturbance of religious exercises; a disturbance of the
galvanic current.
[1913 Webster]

2. Confusion of the mind; agitation of the feelings;
perplexity; uneasiness.
[1913 Webster]

Any man . . . in a state of disturbance and
irritation. --Burke.
[1913 Webster]

3. Violent agitation in the body politic; public commotion;
tumult.
[1913 Webster]

The disturbance was made to support a general
accusation against the province. --Bancroft.
[1913 Webster]

4. (Law) The hindering or disquieting of a person in the
lawful and peaceable enjoyment of his right; the
interruption of a right; as, the disturbance of a
franchise, of common, of ways, and the like. --Blackstone.

Syn: Tumult; brawl; commotion; turmoil; uproar; hubbub;
disorder; derangement; confusion; agitation;
perturbation; annoyance.
[1913 Webster]

245 Moby Thesaurus words for "disturbance":
abashment, ado, affray, agitation, all-overs, angst, anxiety,
anxiety hysteria, anxiety neurosis, anxious bench, anxious concern,
anxious seat, anxiousness, apprehension, apprehensiveness, baffle,
bafflement, befuddlement, bewilderment, bluster, bobbery, boil,
boiling, bother, botheration, brawl, broil, brouhaha, bustle,
cacophony, cankerworm of care, care, chagrin, chaos, churn, cloud,
commotion, concern, concernment, confoundment, confusion,
conturbation, convulsion, daze, derangement, dilemma,
disarrangement, disarray, disarticulation, discombobulation,
discomfiture, discomposure, disconcert, disconcertedness,
disconcertion, disconcertment, discountenance, disharmony,
dishevelment, disintegration, disjunction, dislocation, disorder,
disorderliness, disorganization, disorientation, disproportion,
disquiet, disquietude, disruption, distress, donnybrook,
donnybrook fair, dread, dustup, ebullience, ebullition, eddy,
effervescence, embarrassment, embroilment, enigma, entropy,
excitement, fanaticism, fear, feery-fary, ferment, fermentation,
fever, feverishness, fidgets, fix, flap, flummox, flurry, fluster,
flutter, flutteration, fog, foment, fomentation, foofaraw,
foreboding, forebodingness, fracas, fray, free-for-all, frenzy,
fuddle, fuddlement, fume, furor, furore, fury, fuss, haphazardness,
hassle, haze, helter-skelter, hubbub, hullabaloo, hurly-burly,
hurry, hurry-scurry, incoherence, indiscriminateness,
inharmonious harmony, inquietude, insanity, interference,
interruption, intrusion, irregularity, jam, jitters, jumble,
jumpiness, maelstrom, malaise, maze, melee, mess, misarrangement,
misgiving, mist, moil, mortification, most admired disorder,
muddle, muddlement, mystery, nerviness, nervosity, nervous strain,
nervous tension, nervousness, nonplus, nonsymmetry, nonuniformity,
outburst, overanxiety, pandemonium, passion, pell-mell, perplexity,
perturbation, pickle, pins and needles, plight, pother,
predicament, problem, promiscuity, promiscuousness, pucker, puzzle,
puzzlement, quandary, racket, rage, rampage, randomness,
restlessness, riddle, riot, roil, rough-and-tumble, roughhouse,
rout, row, ruckus, ruction, ruffle, rumpus, scramble, scrape,
seethe, seething, shindy, shuffle, shuffling, solicitude, stew,
stir, storminess, strain, suspense, sweat, swirl, swirling, swivet,
tempestuousness, tension, tizzy, to-do, trepidation, trepidity,
trouble, tumult, tumultuation, tumultuousness, turbidity,
turbulence, turmoil, twitter, unassuredness, unease, uneasiness,
unquietness, unrest, unsettlement, unsymmetry, ununiformity,
upheaval, uproar, upset, vexation, violence, vortex, whirl,
wildness, yeastiness, zeal, zealousness


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