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theology    音标拼音: [θi'ɑlədʒi]
n. 神学

神学

theology
n 1: the rational and systematic study of religion and its
influences and of the nature of religious truth [synonym:
{theology}, {divinity}]
2: a particular system or school of religious beliefs and
teachings; "Jewish theology"; "Roman Catholic theology" [synonym:
{theology}, {theological system}]
3: the learned profession acquired by specialized courses in
religion (usually taught at a college or seminary); "he
studied theology at Oxford"

Theology \The*ol"o*gy\, n.; pl. {Theologies}. [L. theologia, Gr.
?; ? God ? discourse: cf. F. th['e]ologie. See {Theism},
and {Logic}.]
The science of God or of religion; the science which treats
of the existence, character, and attributes of God, his laws
and government, the doctrines we are to believe, and the
duties we are to practice; divinity; (as more commonly
understood) "the knowledge derivable from the Scriptures, the
systematic exhibition of revealed truth, the science of
Christian faith and life."
[1913 Webster]

Many speak of theology as a science of religion
[instead of "science of God"] because they disbelieve
that there is any knowledge of God to be attained.
--Prof. R.
Flint (Enc.
Brit.).
[1913 Webster]

Theology is ordered knowledge; representing in the
region of the intellect what religion represents in the
heart and life of man. --Gladstone.
[1913 Webster]

{Ascetic theology}, {Natural theology}. See {Ascetic},
{Natural}.

{Moral theology}, that phase of theology which is concerned
with moral character and conduct.

{Revealed theology}, theology which is to be learned only
from revelation.

{Scholastic theology}, theology as taught by the scholastics,
or as prosecuted after their principles and methods.

{Speculative theology}, theology as founded upon, or
influenced by, speculation or metaphysical philosophy.

{Systematic theology}, that branch of theology of which the
aim is to reduce all revealed truth to a series of
statements that together shall constitute an organized
whole. --E. G. Robinson (Johnson's Cyc.).
[1913 Webster]

1. Ironically or humorously used to refer to {religious
issues}.

2. Technical fine points of an abstruse nature, especially
those where the resolution is of theoretical interest but is
relatively {marginal} with respect to actual use of a design
or system. Used especially around software issues with a
heavy AI or language-design component, such as the smart-data
vs. smart-programs dispute in AI.

[{Jargon File}]

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  • Theology - Wikipedia
    Theology is the study of religious belief from a religious perspective, with a focus on the nature of divinity and the history behind religion It is taught as an academic discipline, typically in universities and seminaries [1] It occupies itself with the unique content of analyzing the supernatural, but also deals with religious epistemology, asks and seeks to answer the question of
  • Theology | Definition, History, Significance, Facts | Britannica
    Theology, philosophically oriented discipline of religious speculation and apologetics that is traditionally restricted, because of its origins and format, to Christianity but that may also encompass, because of its themes, other religions, including especially Islam and Judaism The themes of
  • Theology: The Definitive Guide to Getting Started
    Theology is the world’s most important topic The word “theology” may have only four syllables, but it’s a big word—a very big word Theology is the study of God But anytime you set out to study someone as large as the creator of the universe, it’s bound to be overwhelming Some of the most significant thinkers in human history—from Augustine of Hippo to Martin Luther to
  • What is Theology? Definition, Importance, and Purpose
    Theology is like a map, said C S Lewis It guides our minds to a coherent, practical understanding of God Learn more about the meaning, importance, and famous quotes on theology
  • THEOLOGY Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of THEOLOGY is the study of religious faith, practice, and experience; especially : the study of God and of God's relation to the world How to use theology in a sentence
  • Theology | Articles | Church Life Journal | University of Notre Dame
    Healing the Wounded Body: A Catholic Theology of Reparation November 13, 2025 | Michael Baxter
  • What is Theology?
    Theology thus became significant as the means of proclaiming the gods, of confessing to them, and of teaching and "preaching" this confession In this practice of "theology" by the Greeks lies the prefiguration of what later would be known as theology in the history of Christianity
  • Theology - Ligonier Ministries
    Theology, defined most simply, is the study of God Theos is the Greek word for “ God ” The Greek word logos means “word,” “study,” “communication,” “logic,” or “reason ” The meaning of the term has, over the centuries, remained close to its etymological origin However, the definition as it stands is incomplete, since a detached academic study of theology, while still
  • How is theology defined? - Bible Hub
    Theology is the disciplined exploration of God through Scripture, reason, tradition, and experience It responds to humanity’s longing to know its Creator and is anchored in the belief that the biblical record, serving as the primary authority, reveals the nature, works, and purposes of the Eternal One
  • What Is Theology? | GCU Blog
    Theology is the study of God — His nature, character and relationship with humanity and the world Explore what theologians do, the value of a theology degree and how Grand Canyon University’s College of Theology can equip you for ministry, education and deeper personal transformation





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