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Smith 音标拼音: [sm'ɪθ] n. 铁匠,金属品工匠 铁匠,金属品工匠 Smith n 1: Rhodesian statesman who declared independence of Zimbabwe from Great Britain (born in 1919) [synonym: {Smith}, {Ian Smith}, {Ian Douglas Smith}] 2: United States sculptor (1906-1965) [synonym: {Smith}, {David Smith}, {David Roland Smith}] 3: United States singer noted for her rendition of patriotic songs (1909-1986) [synonym: {Smith}, {Kate Smith}, {Kathryn Elizabeth Smith}] 4: United States suffragist who refused to pay taxes until she could vote (1792-1886) [synonym: {Smith}, {Julia Evelina Smith}] 5: United States blues singer (1894-1937) [synonym: {Smith}, {Bessie Smith}] 6: religious leader who founded the Mormon Church in 1830 (1805-1844) [synonym: {Smith}, {Joseph Smith}] 7: English explorer who helped found the colony at Jamestown, Virginia; was said to have been saved by Pocahontas (1580-1631) [synonym: {Smith}, {John Smith}, {Captain John Smith}] 8: Scottish economist who advocated private enterprise and free trade (1723-1790) [synonym: {Smith}, {Adam Smith}] 9: someone who works at something specified 10: someone who works metal (especially by hammering it when it is hot and malleable) [synonym: {smith}, {metalworker}] Smith \Smith\ (sm[i^]th), n. [AS. smi[eth]; akin to D. smid, G. schmied, OHG. smid, Icel. smi[eth]r, Dan. & Sw. smed, Goth. smi[thorn]a (in comp.); cf. Gr. smi`lh a sort of knife, sminy`h a hoe, mattock.] 1. One who forges with the hammer; one who works in metals; as, a blacksmith, goldsmith, silversmith, and the like. --Piers Plowman. [1913 Webster] Nor yet the smith hath learned to form a sword. --Tate. [1913 Webster] 2. One who makes or effects anything. [R.] --Dryden. [1913 Webster] Smith \Smith\, v. t. [AS. smi[eth]ian. See {Smith}, n.] To beat into shape; to forge. [Obs.] --Chaucer. [1913 Webster] What smith that any [weapon] smitheth. --Piers Plowman. [1913 Webster] 76 Moby Thesaurus words for "smith": Hephaestus, Vulcan, Wayland, ancestors, anglesmith, apprentice, architect, artificer, artist, author, begetter, beginner, blacksmith, bladesmith, brightsmith, bronzesmith, builder, conceiver, constructor, coppersmith, craftsman, creator, designer, deviser, discoverer, effector, engenderer, engineer, executor, executrix, farrier, father, forger, founder, generator, goldsmith, grower, housesmith, inaugurator, industrialist, initiator, instigator, institutor, introducer, inventor, ironsmith, jawsmith, jokesmith, journeyman, keysmith, locksmith, maker, manufacturer, master, master craftsman, metalworker, mother, organizer, originator, past master, planner, precursor, prime mover, producer, raiser, realizer, runesmith, shaper, silversmith, sire, toolsmith, versesmith, wagonsmith, whitesmith, wordsmith, wright Smith
The Hebrews were not permitted by the Philistines in the days of Samuel to have a smith amongst them, lest they should make them swords and spears (1 Sam. 13:19). Thus the Philistines sought to make their conquest permanent (comp. 2 Kings 24:16).
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