roof 音标拼音: [r'uf]
n . 屋顶,顶点,天顶
vt . 盖屋顶,遮蔽
屋顶,顶点,天顶盖屋顶,遮蔽
roof n 1 :
a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building 2 :
protective covering on top of a motor vehicle 3 :
the inner top surface of a covered area or hollow space ; "
the roof of the cave was very high "; "
I could see the roof of the bear '
s mouth "
4 :
an upper limit on what is allowed ; "
he put a ceiling on the number of women who worked for him "; "
there was a roof on salaries "; "
they established a cap for prices " [
synonym :
{
ceiling }, {
roof }, {
cap }]
v 1 :
provide a building with a roof ;
cover a building with a roof Roof \
Roof \,
v .
t . [
imp . &
p .
p . {
Roofed };
p .
pr . &
vb .
n .
{
Roofing }.]
1 .
To cover with a roof .
[
1913 Webster ]
I have not seen the remains of any Roman buildings that have not been roofed with vaults or arches .
--
Addison .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To inclose in a house ;
figuratively ,
to shelter .
[
1913 Webster ]
Here had we now our country '
s honor roofed . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
Roof \
Roof \,
n . [
OE .
rof ,
AS .
hr ?
f top ,
roof ;
akin to D .
roef cabin ,
Icel .
hr ?
f a shed under which ships are built or kept ;
cf .
OS .
hr ?
st roof ,
Goth .
hr ?
t .
Cf . {
Roost }.]
1 . (
Arch .)
The cover of any building ,
including the roofing (
see {
Roofing })
and all the materials and construction necessary to carry and maintain the same upon the walls or other uprights .
In the case of a building with vaulted ceilings protected by an outer roof ,
some writers call the vault the roof ,
and the outer protection the roof mask .
It is better ,
however ,
to consider the vault as the ceiling only ,
in cases where it has farther covering .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
That which resembles ,
or corresponds to ,
the covering or the ceiling of a house ;
as ,
the roof of a cavern ;
the roof of the mouth .
[
1913 Webster ]
The flowery roof Showered roses ,
which the morn repaired . --
Milton .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 . (
Mining .)
The surface or bed of rock immediately overlying a bed of coal or a flat vein .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Bell roof }, {
French roof },
etc . (
Arch .)
See under {
Bell },
{
French },
etc .
{
Flat roof }. (
Arch .)
(
a )
A roof actually horizontal and level ,
as in some Oriental buildings .
(
b )
A roof nearly horizontal ,
constructed of such material as allows the water to run off freely from a very slight inclination .
{
Roof plate }. (
Arch .)
See {
Plate },
n .,
10 .
[
1913 Webster ]
137 Moby Thesaurus words for "
roof ":
Dymaxion house ,
French roof ,
M roof ,
White House ,
abiding place ,
abode ,
address ,
adobe house ,
ancestral halls ,
apex ,
barrack roof ,
bonnet ,
building ,
bulkhead ,
cantonment ,
cap ,
casa ,
ceil ,
ceiling ,
chamber ,
chimney corner ,
clerestory ,
cliff dwelling ,
coif ,
consulate ,
cork ,
country house ,
country seat ,
crash pad ,
crest ,
crib ,
crown ,
cupola ,
dacha ,
deanery ,
dome ,
domicile ,
domus ,
dwelling ,
dwelling house ,
dwelling place ,
eaves ,
edifice ,
embassy ,
erection ,
fabric ,
family homestead ,
farm ,
farmhouse ,
fireplace ,
fireside ,
foyer ,
gable roof ,
geodesic dome ,
habitation ,
hall ,
hat ,
haven ,
hearth ,
hearth and home ,
hearthstone ,
home ,
home place ,
home roof ,
home sweet home ,
homestead ,
hood ,
house ,
houseboat ,
household ,
housetop ,
ingle ,
inglenook ,
ingleside ,
lake dwelling ,
lantern ,
living machine ,
lodge ,
lodging ,
lodging place ,
lodgment ,
manor house ,
manse ,
menage ,
nest ,
overhead ,
pad ,
parsonage ,
paternal roof ,
peak ,
penthouse ,
place ,
place to live ,
plafond ,
prefabricated house ,
presidential palace ,
ranch house ,
rectory ,
residence ,
ridgepole ,
roof garden ,
roof in ,
roof -
deck ,
roofage ,
roofing ,
roofpole ,
rooftop ,
rooftree ,
seat ,
shed roof ,
shelter ,
shield ,
shingles ,
skylight ,
skyscraper ,
slate roof ,
slates ,
sod house ,
split -
level ,
stopper ,
structure ,
summit ,
surface ,
thatched roof ,
tiles ,
tip ,
toft ,
top ,
top floor ,
top side ,
topside ,
topsides ,
town house ,
upper side ,
upside ,
vertex ,
vicarage
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