英文字典中文字典


英文字典中文字典51ZiDian.com



中文字典辞典   英文字典 a   b   c   d   e   f   g   h   i   j   k   l   m   n   o   p   q   r   s   t   u   v   w   x   y   z       







请输入英文单字，中文词皆可：

referendum    音标拼音: [r,ɛfɚ'ɛndəm]
n. 公民投票,普通投票,请示书

公民投票,普通投票,请示书

referendum
n 1: a legislative act is referred for final approval to a
popular vote by the electorate

Referendum \Ref`er*en"dum\ (r?f`?r*?n"d?m), n.; pl. {-da}
[Gerundive fr. L. referre. See {Refer}.]
1. A diplomatic agent's note asking for instructions from his
government concerning a particular matter or point.
[1913 Webster]

2. The right to approve or reject by popular vote a meassure
passed upon by a legislature.
[1913 Webster]

3. The principle or practice of referring measures passed
upon by the legislative body to the body of voters, or
electorate, for approval or rejection, as in the Swiss
cantons (except Freiburg) and in various local governments
in the United States, and also in the local option laws,
etc.; also, the right to so approve or reject laws, or the
vote by which this is done. Referendum is distinguished
from the mandate, or instruction of representatives by the
people, from direct government by the people, in which
they initiate and make the laws by direct action without
representation, and from a plebiscite, or popular vote
taken on any measure proposed by a person or body having
the initiative but not constituting a representative or
constituent body.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]

83 Moby Thesaurus words for "referendum":
Australian ballot, Hare system, aye, ballot, by-election, canvass,
canvassing, casting vote, caucus, closed primary,
congressional election, constitutional referendum,
contested election, counting heads, cumulative voting,
deciding vote, direct initiative, direct primary, division,
election, enfranchisement, facultative referendum, fagot vote,
franchise, general election, graveyard vote, hand vote,
indirect initiative, initiative, list system, mandate,
mandatory primary, mandatory referendum, nay, no,
nonpartisan primary, nontransferable vote, open primary,
optional primary, partisan election, plebiscite, plebiscitum,
plumper, plural vote, poll, polling, preference primary,
preferential voting, presidential election,
presidential preference primary, presidential primary, primary,
primary election, proportional representation, proxy, recall,
record vote, representation, right to vote, rising vote, runoff,
runoff election, runoff primary, say, secret ballot, show of hands,
single vote, snap vote, statutory referendum, straw vote, suffrage,
transferable vote, viva voce, voice, voice vote, vote, voting,
voting right, write-in, write-in vote, yea, yeas and nays, yes


请选择你想看的字典辞典：
单词字典翻译
Referendum查看　Referendum　在百度字典中的解释百度英翻中〔查看〕
Referendum查看　Referendum　在Google字典中的解释Google英翻中〔查看〕
Referendum查看　Referendum　在Yahoo字典中的解释Yahoo英翻中〔查看〕

安装中文字典英文字典查询工具!


中文字典英文字典工具:
选择颜色:
输入中英文单字

































































英文字典中文字典相关资料:


  • Initiatives and referendums in the United States - Wikipedia
    In the politics of the United States, the process of initiatives and referendums allow citizens of many U S states [1] to place legislation on the ballot for a referendum or popular vote, either enacting new legislation, or voting down existing legislation
  • Referendum - California Secretary of State
    If at least 131 days remain before the next statewide general election, the referendum would be eligible, but not yet qualified, for that ballot On the 131st day before that election, the SOS must issue a certificate certifying that the eligible referendum measure is qualified for that ballot
  • REFERENDUM Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of REFERENDUM is the principle or practice of submitting to popular vote a measure passed on or proposed by a legislative body or by popular initiative
  • Referendum - Ballotpedia
    Both types of ballot measures regard bills that legislators passed and have been placed on the ballot for voters to decide, either through a citizen-initiated process (veto referendum) or a legislative referral process (legislative referendum)
  • referendum | Wex | US Law | LII Legal Information Institute
    A referendum is a process in which an election is used to refer a significant final decision to the public, which then directly votes to decide the outcome Depending on the law in the jurisdiction, referendums may be used in both general elections and special elections
  • What Is a Referendum and How Does It Work? - LegalClarity
    A referendum is a direct form of democracy, allowing citizens to vote on specific issues or proposed laws instead of relying solely on elected representatives This mechanism empowers the electorate by providing a direct voice in governmental decisions and influencing policy
  • Referendum: A Citizens Guide to Direct Democracy in the U. S.
    A Direct Say on Laws: A referendum is a direct vote by the entire electorate on a specific proposal, law, or constitutional change, bypassing the normal legislative process
  • Referendum and initiative | Definition, Forms, History, Facts . . .
    referendum and initiative, electoral devices by which voters may express their wishes with regard to government policy or proposed legislation They exist in a variety of forms The referendum may be obligatory or optional
  • Referendum - definition of referendum by The Free Dictionary
    1 the principle or practice of referring measures proposed or passed by a legislative body to the vote of the electorate for approval or rejection Compare initiative (def 4a) 2 a measure thus referred 3 a vote on such a measure





中文字典-英文字典  2005-2009