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myosin    音标拼音: [m'ɑɪəsən]
肌动球朊; 肌凝蛋白; 肌球蛋白

肌动球朊; 肌凝蛋白; 肌球蛋白

myosin
n 1: the commonest protein in muscle; a globulin that combines
with actin to form actomyosin

Myosin \My"o*sin\, n. [Gr. my^s, myo`s a muscle.] (Physiol.
Chem.)
A protein present in muscle, serving as the principle
contractile protein in muscle contraction.

Note: It was earlier considered as being formed in the
process of coagulation which takes place in {rigor
mortis}. See {Muscle plasma}, under {Plasma}.
[1913 Webster PJC]

Note: Myosin belongs to the group of globulins. It is
insoluble in water, but soluble in dilute solution of
salt, and is especially characterized by being
completely precipitated by saturation of its solutions
with salt.
[1913 Webster]


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  • Myosin - Wikipedia
    Myosins ( ˈmaɪəsɪn, - oʊ - [1][2]) are a family of motor proteins (though most often protein complexes) best known for their roles in muscle contraction and in a wide range of other motility processes in eukaryotes They are ATP -dependent and responsible for actin -based motility
  • What Is Myosin? Structure, Function, and Roles - Biology Insights
    Myosin is a motor protein that converts chemical energy from adenosine triphosphate (ATP) into mechanical force, facilitating movement on a cellular level This large protein family is responsible for a wide range of movements in eukaryotic cells, from muscle contraction to cell division
  • Myosin - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
    Myosin is a molecular motor that converts chemical energy into mechanical force [1]
  • Actin and Myosin - Biology Dictionary
    Myosin is a type of molecular motor and converts chemical energy released from ATP into mechanical energy This mechanical energy is then used to pull the actin filaments along, causing muscle fibers to contract and, thus, generating movement
  • The myosin superfamily at a glance - PMC
    We first describe the basics of myosin mechanoenzymology and motility Next, we discuss myosin–cargo interactions and present a summary of the roles of myosin proteins in cells, focusing on actin-based projections and the endomembrane system
  • Myosin - Washington University in St. Louis
    Anchors terminal actin filaments to subsarcolemmal protein complexes
  • PDB-101: Molecule of the Month: Myosin
    Myosin is a molecule-sized muscle that uses chemical energy to perform a deliberate motion Myosin captures a molecule of ATP, the molecule used to transfer energy in cells, and breaks it, using the energy to perform a "power stroke "
  • What is Myosin? - Mechanobiology Institute, National University of . . .
    Several myosin isoforms have been found in eukaryotes, each differing in the type of heavy and light chains they are composed of All myosins are composed of a diverse ‘tail’ domain at their carboxy terminus and an evolutionarily conserved globular ‘head’ domain at their amino terminus
  • Myosin - Structure, Function, Mechanism, Significance
    Myosin is a fundamental motor protein that plays a vital role in muscle contraction, intracellular transport, and various cellular movements It interacts with actin filaments and uses energy derived from ATP hydrolysis to generate mechanical force





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