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Monotremata    
单孔目

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Monotremata
n 1: coextensive with the subclass Prototheria [synonym:
{Monotremata}, {order Monotremata}]

Mammalia \Mam*ma"li*a\, n. pl. [NL., from L. mammalis. See
{Mammal}.] (Zool.)
The highest class of Vertebrata. The young are nourished for
a time by milk, or an analogous fluid, secreted by the
mammary glands of the mother.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Mammalia are divided into three subclasses;
[1913 Webster] I. {Placentalia}. This subclass embraces
all the higher orders, including man. In these the
fetus is attached to the uterus by a placenta.
[1913 Webster] II. {Marsupialia}. In these no placenta
is formed, and the young, which are born at an early
state of development, are carried for a time attached
to the teats, and usually protected by a marsupial
pouch. The opossum, kangaroo, wombat, and koala are
examples.
[1913 Webster] III. {Monotremata}. In this group, which
includes the genera {Echidna} and {Ornithorhynchus},
the female lays large eggs resembling those of a bird
or lizard, and the young, which are hatched like those
of birds, are nourished by a watery secretion from the
imperfectly developed mammae.
[1913 Webster]


Monotremata \Mon`o*trem"a*ta\, n. pl. [NL., fr. Gr. mo`nos
single ? hole.] (Zool.)
A subclass of Mammalia, having a cloaca in which the ducts of
the urinary, genital, and alimentary systems terminate, as in
birds. The female lays eggs like a bird. See {Duck mole},
under {Duck}, and {Echidna}.
[1913 Webster]


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  • Monotreme - Wikipedia
    Monotremes ( ˈmɒnətriːmz ) are mammals of the order Monotremata They are the only mammals still in existence which lay eggs, rather than bearing live young The five extant monotreme species are the platypus and the four species of echidnas
  • Monotreme | Definition, Characteristics, Reproduction, Examples . . .
    Monotremata is the most ancient living order of mammals In addition to being egg layers (oviparous), members of this order share primitive skeletal features such as the shoulder girdle and skull characteristics that have been lost in other living mammals
  • Monotremata (monotremes) | INFORMATION | Animal Diversity Web
    Monotremes probably split from the lineage leading to other mammals sometime in the Mesozoic They are often placed in a separate subclass from other mammals, Prototheria
  • Monotreme - Definition, List, Examples, Characteristics, Picture
    They belong to the order Monotremata, containing only four extant species of terrestrial echidnas and one extant species of amphibious platypus These mammals derive their name from the Greek word monotreme, which means ‘single opening ’
  • Introduction to the Monotremata - University of California Museum of . . .
    Monotremes are not a very diverse group today, and there has not been much fossil information known until rather recently In some ways, monotremes are very primitive for mammals because, like reptiles and birds, they lay eggs rather than having live birth
  • Monotremes: History, Evolution, Characteristics, Behavior, Reproduction . . .
    Monotremes belong to the order Monotremata They are endothermic (use their metabolism to generate heat and regulate body temperature independent of the temperatures around them), but they have unusually low metabolic rates and maintain a body temperature that is lower than that of most other mammals
  • Monotremes | Facts, Diet, Habitat, Reproduction - TrishansOz
    Monotremes are carnivorous foragers, relying on electro-receptors at the tips of their beaks to detect prey
  • Monotremes: Monotremata - Encyclopedia. com
    Monotremes are the only living, egg-laying mammals Other characteristics that platypus and echidnas have in common are similar skeletons and highly modified snouts equipped with nerves whose endings are sensitive to pressure and to natural electricity
  • Monotremata - Animalia
    Monotremesare prototherian mammals of the order Monotremata They are one of the three main groups of living mammals, along with placentals (Eutheria) and marsupials (Metatheria)
  • What are Monotremes? (with pictures) - AllTheScience
    Monotremes ("one hole," referring to their genitals) are members of Order Monotremata, the smallest of three groups of mammals (the others being marsupials and placentals), and the most distantly related to other living mammals Monotremes split off from other mammals about 150 million years ago





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