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lithography    音标拼音: [ləθ'ɑgrəfi]
n. 石版印刷术

石版印刷术

lithography
平版印刷技术

lithography
平版印刷术

lithography
n 1: a method of planographic printing from a metal or stone
surface
2: the act of making a lithographic print

Lithography \Li*thog"ra*phy\, n. [Cf. F. lithographie.]
1. The art or process of putting designs or writing, with a
greasy material, on stone, and of producing printed
impressions therefrom. The process depends, in the main,
upon the antipathy between grease and water, which
prevents a printing ink containing oil from adhering to
wetted parts of the stone not covered by the design. See
{Lithographic limestone}, under {Lithographic}.
[1913 Webster]

2. a printing process for reproducing images, using any flat
surface, such as a metal plate, in a manner similar to
{lithography[1]}.
[PJC]

3. The process of producing patterns on semiconductor
crystals by exposing photosensitive coatings on a matrix,
such as silicon, to light patterns in the form desired for
the circuit, and subsequently treating (e.g., chemically)
the patterns thus formed in such a way as to create
integrated semiconductor circuits with the desired
properties. This is the principle method (1990's) to
create the high-density integrated circuits used in the
digital computers on which you are reading this.
[PJC] Lithoid

65 Moby Thesaurus words for "lithography":
albertype, artist lithography, book printing, chromotypography,
chromotypy, chromoxylography, collotype, color printing,
coloration, coloring, dyeing, electronography,
electrostatic printing, emblazonry, graphic arts, gravure,
halftone engraving, history of printing, illumination,
job printing, letterpress, letterpress photoengraving,
line engraving, lithogravure, lithophotogravure, mimeograph,
offset, offset lithography, onset, palaeotypography, photo-offset,
photochemical process, photoengraving, photogelatin process,
photographic reproduction, photography, photolithography,
phototypography, phototypy, photozincography, pigmentation,
planographic printing, planography, printing, printmaking,
publication, publishing, relief printing, rotary photogravure,
rotogravure, sheetwork, staining, stencil, three-color printing,
tinction, tinging, tinting, two-color printing, typography,
typolithography, wood-block printing, xerography, xeroprinting,
xylotypography, zincography


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  • Lithography - Wikipedia
    Lithography (from Ancient Greek λίθος (líthos) 'stone' and γράφω (gráphō) 'to write') [1] is a planographic method of printing originally based on the immiscibility of oil and water [2] The printing is from a stone (lithographic limestone) or a metal plate with a smooth surface
  • Semiconductor Lithography (Photolithography) - The Basic Process
    Fundamental to all IC manufacturing processes is lithography, the formation of 3D images for subsequent transfer of the pattern to the substrate
  • Lithograph vs Print - Whats the Difference? - Artst
    Lithography involves the manipulation of oil-based materials and water to create an inked impression onto paper Artists first draw the image they intend to print onto a polished limestone slab using an oil-based crayon or ink material
  • Lithography - Semiconductor Engineering
    The ability of a lithography scanner to align and print various layers accurately on top of each other
  • Lithography Process Overview
    Following is a step by step overview of the basic lithography process from substrate preparation through developing of the photoresist image It should be noted that the addition of anti-reflective coatings, lift-off layers, image reversal steps, etc can add significant levels of complexity to the basic process outline shown below
  • Lithography in the Nineteenth Century
    Lithography was invented around 1796 in Germany by an otherwise unknown Bavarian playwright, Alois Senefelder, who accidentally discovered that he could duplicate his scripts by writing them in greasy crayon on slabs of limestone and then printing them with rolled-on ink
  • What is a Lithograph? Understanding Different Types of Printing
    Lithography soon became a popular practice used artists and artisans The evolution of the lithographic plate has been ongoing, and today there exists a variety of types of lithography, from fine art lithographs to offset printing
  • THE HISTORY OF LITHOGRAPHY
    lithography into the most popular form of printing in the United States The history of lithography occurred in four major steps: 1) The invention and early use of the process; 2) The introduction of photogra-phy to the process; 3) The addition of the off-set press to the process; 4) The revolution of the lithographic plate THE INVENTION OF
  • How Stone Lithography Works - HowStuffWorks
    Today, artists use stone lithography to produce fine art prints, but 150 years ago it was THE color-printing technology It's an incredible art form Take a photo-filled look at this fascinating process
  • 4 Different Types of Lithography - Platypus Technologies
    Lithography is a technique used to transfer a two-dimensional pattern onto a flat surface Depending on the required outcome, many lithography methods can be used This blog post will cover the four different types of lithography techniques and their applications





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