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colonialism    音标拼音: [kəl'oniəl,ɪzəm]
n. 殖民主义

殖民主义

colonialism
n 1: exploitation by a stronger country of weaker one; the use
of the weaker country's resources to strengthen and enrich
the stronger country

Colonialism \Co*lo"ni*al*ism\, n.
1. The state or quality of, or the relationship involved in,
being colonial.

The last tie of colonialism which bound us to the
mother country is broken. --Brander
Matthews.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]

2. A custom, idea, feature of government, or the like,
characteristic of a colony.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]

3. The colonial system of political government or extension
of territory, by which one nation exerts political control
over another nation, territory, or people, maintaining the
colony in a state of dependence, its inhabitants not
having the same full rights as those of the colonial
power. The controlling power is typically extended thus by
military force or the threat of force.
[Webster 1913 Suppl. PJC]

4. the political or ideological system of beliefs advocating
or justifying colonial control of one nation over another
nation, territory, or people.
[PJC]

96 Moby Thesaurus words for "colonialism":
Eisenhower Doctrine, Monroe Doctrine, Nixon Doctrine,
Truman Doctrine, absolute monarchy, appeasement, aristocracy,
autarchy, autocracy, autonomy, balance of power, brinkmanship,
coalition government, coexistence, commonwealth, compromise,
constitutional government, constitutional monarchy, containment,
democracy, detente, deterrence, dictatorship, diplomacy,
diplomatic, diplomatics, dollar diplomacy, dollar imperialism,
dominion rule, duarchy, duumvirate, dyarchy, expansionism,
federal government, federation, feudal system, foreign affairs,
foreign policy, garrison state, gerontocracy, good-neighbor policy,
heteronomy, hierarchy, hierocracy, home rule, imperialism,
internationalism, isolationism, limited monarchy, manifest destiny,
martial law, meritocracy, militarism, military government,
mob rule, mobocracy, monarchy, nationalism, neocolonialism,
neutralism, nonresistance, ochlocracy, oligarchy, open door,
open-door policy, pantisocracy, patriarchate, patriarchy,
peace offensive, peaceful coexistence, police state, preparedness,
pure democracy, regency, representative democracy,
representative government, republic, self-determination,
self-government, shirt-sleeve diplomacy, shuttle diplomacy,
social democracy, spheres of influence, stratocracy, technocracy,
the big stick, thearchy, theocracy, totalitarian government,
totalitarian regime, tough policy, triarchy, triumvirate, tyranny,
welfare state, world politics


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