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cilia    
n.
pl. 睫,纤毛

睫,纤毛

Cilia \Cil"i*a\, n. pl. {Cilium}, the sing., is rarely used. [L.
cilium eyelid.]
1. (Anat.) The eyelashes.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Biol.) Small, generally microscopic, vibrating appendages
lining certain organs, as the air passages of the higher
animals, and in the lower animals often covering also the
whole or a part of the exterior. They are also found on
some vegetable organisms. In the Infusoria, and many
larval forms, they are locomotive organs.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Bot.) Hairlike processes, commonly marginal and forming a
fringe like the eyelash.
[1913 Webster]

4. (Zool.) Small, vibratory, swimming organs, somewhat
resembling true cilia, as those of Ctenophora.
[1913 Webster]

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  • Cilium - Wikipedia
    The cilium (pl : cilia; from Latin cilium ' eyelid '; in Medieval Latin and in anatomy, cilium) is a short hair-like membrane protrusion from many types of eukaryotic cell [1] [2] (Cilia are absent in bacteria and archaea ) The cilium has the shape of a slender threadlike projection that extends from the surface of the much larger cell body [2]
  • Cilium - Definition, Function and Structure | Biology Dictionary
    A cilium, or cilia (plural), are small hair-like protuberances on the outside of eukaryotic cells They are primarily responsible for locomotion, either of the cell itself or of fluids on the cell surface
  • Cilia: function, definition, types - Kenhub
    The cilium (plural: cilia) is a microtubule-based organelle that projects from the cellular membrane of many cells Cilia can be divided into two types: motile and non-motile Motile cilia sway in a wave-like motion in order to generate fluid movement
  • Cilia: Tiny Cell Structures With Mighty Functions
    Like tiny brooms, cilia sweep mucus, bacteria, and dust particles from your lungs and airways toward your throat and out of your body These tiny sweepers are vital for keeping you breathing easy Diseases can injure cilia, preventing them from removing dust and allergens from your airways
  • Cilia Definition - BYJUS
    Cilia are small, slender, hair-like structures present on the surface of all mammalian cells They are primitive in nature and could be single or many Cilia play a major role in locomotion They are also involved in mechanoreception The organisms that possess cilia are known as ciliates They use their cilia for feeding and movement
  • Cilium | Definition, Function, Facts | Britannica
    Cilium, short eyelashlike filament that is numerous on tissue cells of most animals and provides the means for locomotion of protozoans of the phylum Ciliophora Cilia may be fused in short transverse rows to form membranelles or in tufts to form cirri
  • Cilia – Definition, Structure, Types, Function - Biologynotesonline. com
    Cilia are minute, hair-like structures present on the surface of numerous cell types in living creatures They have a diameter of 0 25 to 0 5 micrometres and a length of several micrometres The origin of the term “cilia” is the Latin word for “eyelash,” which aptly describes their appearance





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