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cartilage    音标拼音: [k'ɑrtələdʒ] [k'ɑrtəlɪdʒ]
n. 软骨

软骨

cartilage
n 1: tough elastic tissue; mostly converted to bone in adults
[synonym: {cartilage}, {gristle}]

Cartilage \Car"ti*lage\, n. [L. cartilago; cf. F. cartilage.]
(Anat.)
A translucent, elastic tissue; gristle.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Cartilage contains no vessels, and consists of a
homogeneous, intercellular matrix, in which there are
numerous minute cavities, or capsules, containing
protoplasmic cells, the cartilage corpuscul. See Illust
under {Duplication}.
[1913 Webster]

{Articular cartilage}, cartilage that lines the joints.

{Cartilage bone} (Anat.), any bone formed by the ossification
of cartilage.

{Costal cartilage}, cartilage joining a rib with he sternum.
See Illust. of {Thorax}.
[1913 Webster]


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  • Cartilage - Wikipedia
    Cartilage is a resilient and smooth type of connective tissue Semi-transparent and non-porous, it is usually covered by a tough and fibrous membrane called perichondrium
  • Cartilage: What It Is, Function Types - Cleveland Clinic
    What is cartilage? Cartilage is a strong, flexible connective tissue that protects your joints and bones It acts as a shock absorber throughout your body
  • Cartilage | Description, Anatomy, Function | Britannica
    Cartilage, connective tissue forming the mammalian embryonic skeleton prior to bone formation and persisting in parts of the human skeleton into adulthood It is composed of a dense network of collagen fibers embedded in a gelatinous ground substance
  • Cartilage: Anatomy, histology, types and functions | Kenhub
    Cartilage is a robust and viscoelastic connective tissue that can be found in joints between bones, the rib cage, intervertebral discs, the ear, and the nose While more rigid and less flexible than muscle, cartilage is not as stiff as bone
  • What Is the Function of Cartilage? - MedicineNet
    Cartilage is a connective tissue type (one of 6 major types) that is an essential part of many of the structures in the body Cartilage is stiffer and less flexible than muscle, but not as rigid or hard as bone
  • Cartilage - Basic Science - Orthobullets
    cartilage exhibits stress-shielding of the solid matrix components due to its high water content, the incompressibility of water, and the structural organization of the proteoglycan and collagen molecules
  • Cartilage Types, Structure and Function - Bone and Spine
    Cartilage is a connective tissue composed of cells (chondrocytes) and fibres (collagen or yellow elastic) embedded in a firm, gel-like matrix
  • Cartilage: Definition, Types, Common Disorders More
    Cartilage is a flexible, rubbery connective tissue found throughout the body It plays a crucial role in covering and protecting the ends of bones at joints It’s also a structural component of the rib cage, ear, nose, bronchial tubes in the lungs, and intervertebral discs (of the spine)
  • Cartilage - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
    Cartilage, a type of connective tissue, can tolerate mechanical stress and acts as a supporting structure in the body It provides a mechanism for shock absorption, acts as a sliding surface for the joints, and plays a role in the development and growth of bone





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